Sun, 17 May 2015 17:59:07 +0200
defined AVL tree functional interface
universe@192 | 1 | /* |
universe@192 | 2 | * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER. |
universe@192 | 3 | * |
universe@192 | 4 | * Copyright 2015 Olaf Wintermann. All rights reserved. |
universe@192 | 5 | * |
universe@192 | 6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
universe@192 | 7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
universe@192 | 8 | * |
universe@192 | 9 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
universe@192 | 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
universe@192 | 11 | * |
universe@192 | 12 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
universe@192 | 13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
universe@192 | 14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
universe@192 | 15 | * |
universe@192 | 16 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" |
universe@192 | 17 | * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
universe@192 | 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
universe@192 | 19 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE |
universe@192 | 20 | * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR |
universe@192 | 21 | * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF |
universe@192 | 22 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
universe@192 | 23 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN |
universe@192 | 24 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) |
universe@192 | 25 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
universe@192 | 26 | * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
universe@192 | 27 | */ |
universe@192 | 28 | |
universe@192 | 29 | |
universe@192 | 30 | /** |
universe@192 | 31 | * @file avl.h |
universe@192 | 32 | * |
universe@192 | 33 | * AVL tree implementation. |
universe@192 | 34 | * |
universe@192 | 35 | * This binary search tree implementation allows average O(1) insertion and |
universe@192 | 36 | * removal of elements. |
universe@192 | 37 | * |
universe@192 | 38 | * @author Mike Becker |
universe@192 | 39 | * @author Olaf Wintermann |
universe@192 | 40 | */ |
universe@192 | 41 | |
universe@192 | 42 | #ifndef UCX_AVL_H |
universe@192 | 43 | #define UCX_AVL_H |
universe@192 | 44 | |
universe@193 | 45 | #include "ucx.h" |
universe@193 | 46 | |
universe@193 | 47 | |
universe@192 | 48 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
universe@192 | 49 | extern "C" { |
universe@192 | 50 | #endif |
universe@192 | 51 | |
universe@193 | 52 | /** |
universe@193 | 53 | * UCX AVL Node type. |
universe@193 | 54 | * |
universe@193 | 55 | * @see UcxAVLNode |
universe@193 | 56 | */ |
universe@193 | 57 | typedef struct UcxAVLNode UcxAVLNode; |
universe@193 | 58 | |
universe@193 | 59 | /** |
universe@193 | 60 | * UCX AVL Node. |
universe@193 | 61 | */ |
universe@193 | 62 | struct UcxAVLNode { |
universe@193 | 63 | /** |
universe@193 | 64 | * The key for this node. |
universe@193 | 65 | */ |
universe@193 | 66 | void *key; |
universe@193 | 67 | /** |
universe@193 | 68 | * Data contained by this node. |
universe@193 | 69 | */ |
universe@193 | 70 | void *value; |
universe@193 | 71 | /** |
universe@193 | 72 | * The height of this (sub)-tree. |
universe@193 | 73 | */ |
universe@193 | 74 | size_t height; |
universe@193 | 75 | /** |
universe@193 | 76 | * Parent node. |
universe@193 | 77 | */ |
universe@193 | 78 | UcxAVLNode *parent; |
universe@193 | 79 | /** |
universe@193 | 80 | * Root node of left subtree. |
universe@193 | 81 | */ |
universe@193 | 82 | UcxAVLNode *left; |
universe@193 | 83 | /** |
universe@193 | 84 | * Root node of right subtree. |
universe@193 | 85 | */ |
universe@193 | 86 | UcxAVLNode *right; |
universe@193 | 87 | }; |
universe@193 | 88 | |
universe@193 | 89 | /** |
universe@193 | 90 | * UCX AVL Tree. |
universe@193 | 91 | */ |
universe@193 | 92 | typedef struct { |
universe@193 | 93 | /** |
universe@193 | 94 | * Root node of the tree. |
universe@193 | 95 | */ |
universe@193 | 96 | UcxAVLNode *root; |
universe@193 | 97 | /** |
universe@193 | 98 | * Compare function that shall be used to compare the UcxAVLNode keys. |
universe@193 | 99 | * @see UcxAVLNode.key |
universe@193 | 100 | */ |
universe@193 | 101 | cmp_func cmpfunc; |
universe@193 | 102 | /** |
universe@193 | 103 | * Custom user data. |
universe@193 | 104 | * This data will also be provided to the cmpfunc. |
universe@193 | 105 | */ |
universe@193 | 106 | void *userdata; |
universe@193 | 107 | } UcxAVLTree; |
universe@193 | 108 | |
universe@193 | 109 | /** |
universe@193 | 110 | * Gets the value from the tree, that is associated with the specified key. |
universe@193 | 111 | * @param tree the UcxAVLTree |
universe@193 | 112 | * @param key the key |
universe@193 | 113 | * @return the value (or <code>NULL</code>, if the key is not present) |
universe@193 | 114 | */ |
universe@193 | 115 | void *ucx_avl_get(UcxAVLTree *tree, void *key); |
universe@193 | 116 | |
universe@193 | 117 | /** |
universe@193 | 118 | * Puts a key/value pair into the tree. |
universe@193 | 119 | * @param tree the UcxAVLTree |
universe@193 | 120 | * @param key the key |
universe@193 | 121 | * @param value the new value |
universe@193 | 122 | * @return the replaced value (or <code>NULL</code>, if the key is new to the |
universe@193 | 123 | * tree) |
universe@193 | 124 | */ |
universe@193 | 125 | void* ucx_avl_put(UcxAVLTree *tree, void *key, void *value); |
universe@193 | 126 | |
universe@193 | 127 | /** |
universe@193 | 128 | * Removes an element from the AVL tree. |
universe@193 | 129 | * @param tree the UcxAVLTree |
universe@193 | 130 | * @param key the key |
universe@193 | 131 | * @return the removed value (or <code>NULL</code>, if the key was not present) |
universe@193 | 132 | */ |
universe@193 | 133 | void* ucx_avl_remove(UcxAVLTree *tree, void *key); |
universe@192 | 134 | |
universe@192 | 135 | |
universe@192 | 136 | |
universe@192 | 137 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
universe@192 | 138 | } |
universe@192 | 139 | #endif |
universe@192 | 140 | |
universe@192 | 141 | #endif /* UCX_AVL_H */ |
universe@192 | 142 |