ucx/list.h

Mon, 22 Jul 2013 14:51:52 +0200

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Mon, 22 Jul 2013 14:51:52 +0200
changeset 124
8b44653541ef
parent 123
7fb0f74517c5
child 125
fca8efb122de
permissions
-rw-r--r--

more documentation for UcxList

universe@103 1 /*
universe@103 2 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
universe@103 3 *
universe@103 4 * Copyright 2013 Olaf Wintermann. All rights reserved.
universe@103 5 *
universe@103 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
universe@103 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
universe@103 8 *
universe@103 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
universe@103 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
universe@103 11 *
universe@103 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
universe@103 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
universe@103 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
universe@103 15 *
universe@103 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
universe@103 17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
universe@103 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
universe@103 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
universe@103 20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
universe@103 21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
universe@103 22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
universe@103 23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
universe@103 24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
universe@103 25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
universe@103 26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
universe@4 27 */
universe@123 28 /**
universe@123 29 * Double linked list implementation.
universe@123 30 *
universe@123 31 * @file list.h
universe@123 32 * @author Mike Becker
universe@123 33 * @author Olaf Wintermann
universe@123 34 */
universe@4 35
universe@122 36 #ifndef UCX_LIST_H
universe@122 37 #define UCX_LIST_H
universe@4 38
universe@7 39 #include "ucx.h"
universe@7 40 #include <stddef.h>
universe@7 41
universe@4 42 #ifdef __cplusplus
universe@4 43 extern "C" {
universe@4 44 #endif
universe@4 45
universe@121 46 /**
universe@121 47 * Loop statement for UCX lists.
universe@121 48 *
universe@121 49 * The first argument is a pointer to the list. In most cases this will be the
universe@121 50 * pointer to the first element of the list, but it may also be an arbitrary
universe@121 51 * element of the list. The iteration will then start with that element.
universe@121 52 *
universe@121 53 * The second argument is the name of the iteration variable. The scope of
universe@121 54 * this variable is limited to the <code>UCX_FOREACH</code> statement.
universe@121 55 *
universe@121 56 * @param list The first element of the list
universe@121 57 * @param elem The variable name of the element
universe@121 58 */
universe@122 59 #define UCX_FOREACH(elem,list) \
universe@122 60 for (UcxList* elem = list ; elem != NULL ; elem = elem->next)
universe@121 61
universe@123 62 /**
universe@123 63 * UCX list type
universe@123 64 * @see UcxList
universe@123 65 */
universe@122 66 typedef struct UcxList UcxList;
universe@122 67 struct UcxList {
universe@123 68 /**
universe@123 69 * List element payload.
universe@123 70 */
universe@122 71 void *data;
universe@123 72 /**
universe@123 73 * Pointer to the next list element or <code>NULL</code>, if this is the
universe@123 74 * last element.
universe@123 75 */
universe@122 76 UcxList *next;
universe@123 77 /**
universe@123 78 * Pointer to the previous list element or <code>NULL</code>, if this is
universe@123 79 * the first element.
universe@123 80 */
universe@122 81 UcxList *prev;
universe@4 82 };
universe@4 83
universe@122 84 UcxList *ucx_list_clone(UcxList *l, copy_func fnc, void* data);
universe@18 85
universe@123 86 /**
universe@123 87 * Compares two UCX lists element-wise by using a compare function.
universe@123 88 *
universe@123 89 * Each element of the two specified lists are compared by using the specified
universe@123 90 * compare function and the additional data. The type and content of this
universe@123 91 * additional data depends on the cmp_func() used.
universe@123 92 *
universe@123 93 * If the list pointers denote elements within a list, the lists are compared
universe@123 94 * starting with the denoted elements. Thus any previous elements are not taken
universe@123 95 * into account. This might be useful to check, if certain list tails match
universe@123 96 * each other.
universe@123 97 *
universe@123 98 * @param list1 the first list
universe@123 99 * @param list2 the second list
universe@123 100 * @param cmpfnc the compare function
universe@123 101 * @param data additional data for the compare function
universe@123 102 * @return 1, if and only if the two lists equal element-wise, 0 otherwise
universe@123 103 */
universe@123 104 int ucx_list_equals(const UcxList *list1, const UcxList *list2,
universe@123 105 cmp_func cmpfnc, void* data);
universe@4 106
universe@123 107 /**
universe@123 108 * Destroys the entire list.
universe@123 109 *
universe@123 110 * The members of the list are not automatically freed, so ensure they are
universe@123 111 * otherwise referenced or a memory leak will occur.
universe@123 112 *
universe@123 113 * <b>Caution:</b> the argument <b>MUST</b> denote an entire list (i.e. a call
universe@123 114 * to ucx_list_first() on the argument must return the argument itself)
universe@123 115 *
universe@123 116 * @param list The list to free.
universe@123 117 */
universe@123 118 void ucx_list_free(UcxList *list);
universe@123 119 UcxList *ucx_list_append(UcxList *list, void *data);
universe@123 120 UcxList *ucx_list_prepend(UcxList *list, void *data);
universe@123 121 UcxList *ucx_list_concat(UcxList *list1, UcxList *list2);
universe@124 122 /**
universe@124 123 * Returns the first element of a list.
universe@124 124 *
universe@124 125 * If the argument is the list pointer, it is directly returned. Otherwise
universe@124 126 * this function traverses to the first element of the list and returns the
universe@124 127 * list pointer.
universe@124 128 *
universe@124 129 * @param elem one element of the list
universe@124 130 * @return the first element of the list, the specified element is a member of
universe@124 131 */
universe@124 132 UcxList *ucx_list_first(const UcxList *elem);
universe@124 133 /**
universe@124 134 * Returns the last element of a list.
universe@124 135 *
universe@124 136 * If the argument has no successor, it is the last element and therefore
universe@124 137 * directly returned. Otherwise this function traverses to the last element of
universe@124 138 * the list and returns it.
universe@124 139 *
universe@124 140 * @param elem one element of the list
universe@124 141 * @return the last element of the list, the specified element is a member of
universe@124 142 */
universe@124 143 UcxList *ucx_list_last(const UcxList *elem);
universe@123 144 UcxList *ucx_list_get(const UcxList *list, int index);
universe@123 145 ssize_t ucx_list_indexof(const UcxList *list, const UcxList *elem);
universe@123 146 size_t ucx_list_size(const UcxList *list);
universe@124 147 ssize_t ucx_list_find(UcxList *list, void *elem, cmp_func cmpfnc, void *data);
universe@124 148 int ucx_list_contains(UcxList *list, void *elem, cmp_func cmpfnc, void *data);
universe@35 149
universe@123 150 UcxList *ucx_list_sort(UcxList *list, cmp_func cmpfnc, void *data);
universe@123 151
universe@124 152 /**
universe@124 153 * Removes an element from the list.
universe@124 154 *
universe@124 155 * If the first element is removed, the list pointer changes. So it is
universe@124 156 * <i>highly recommended</i> to <i>always</i> update the pointer by calling
universe@124 157 * <code>mylist = ucx_list_remove(mylist, myelem);</code>.
universe@124 158 *
universe@124 159 * @param list the list from which the element shall be removed
universe@124 160 * @param element the element to removed
universe@124 161 * @return returns the updated list pointer or <code>NULL</code>, if the list
universe@124 162 * is now empty
universe@124 163 */
universe@123 164 UcxList *ucx_list_remove(UcxList *list, UcxList *element);
universe@4 165
universe@4 166 #ifdef __cplusplus
universe@4 167 }
universe@4 168 #endif
universe@4 169
universe@122 170 #endif /* UCX_LIST_H */
universe@4 171

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