src/cx/hash_key.h

Wed, 08 Jun 2022 21:33:31 +0200

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Wed, 08 Jun 2022 21:33:31 +0200
changeset 563
69a83fad8a35
child 603
c49104015a6b
permissions
-rw-r--r--

improve hash key handling

universe@563 1 /*
universe@563 2 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
universe@563 3 *
universe@563 4 * Copyright 2021 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
universe@563 5 *
universe@563 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
universe@563 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
universe@563 8 *
universe@563 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
universe@563 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
universe@563 11 *
universe@563 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
universe@563 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
universe@563 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
universe@563 15 *
universe@563 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
universe@563 17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
universe@563 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
universe@563 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
universe@563 20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
universe@563 21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
universe@563 22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
universe@563 23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
universe@563 24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
universe@563 25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
universe@563 26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
universe@563 27 */
universe@563 28 /**
universe@563 29 * \file hash_key.h
universe@563 30 * \brief Interface for map implementations.
universe@563 31 * \author Mike Becker
universe@563 32 * \author Olaf Wintermann
universe@563 33 * \version 3.0
universe@563 34 * \copyright 2-Clause BSD License
universe@563 35 */
universe@563 36
universe@563 37
universe@563 38 #ifndef UCX_HASH_KEY_H
universe@563 39 #define UCX_HASH_KEY_H
universe@563 40
universe@563 41 #include "stddef.h"
universe@563 42
universe@563 43 #ifdef __cplusplus
universe@563 44 extern "C" {
universe@563 45 #endif
universe@563 46
universe@563 47 /** Internal structure for a key within a hash map. */
universe@563 48 struct cx_hash_key_s {
universe@563 49 /** The key data. */
universe@563 50 union {
universe@563 51 unsigned char *bytes;
universe@563 52 unsigned char const *cbytes;
universe@563 53 char const *cstr;
universe@563 54 char *str;
universe@563 55 void *obj;
universe@563 56 } data;
universe@563 57 /**
universe@563 58 * The key data length.
universe@563 59 */
universe@563 60 size_t len;
universe@563 61 /** The hash value of the key data. */
universe@563 62 unsigned hash;
universe@563 63 };
universe@563 64
universe@563 65 /**
universe@563 66 * Type for a hash key.
universe@563 67 */
universe@563 68 typedef struct cx_hash_key_s CxHashKey;
universe@563 69
universe@563 70 /**
universe@563 71 * Computes a murmur hash-2.
universe@563 72 *
universe@563 73 * You need to initialize data and len in the key struct.
universe@563 74 * The hash is then directly written to that struct.
universe@563 75 *
universe@563 76 * @param key the key, the hash shall be computed for
universe@563 77 */
universe@563 78 void cx_hash_murmur(CxHashKey *key);
universe@563 79
universe@563 80 /**
universe@563 81 * Computes a hash key from a string.
universe@563 82 *
universe@563 83 * The string needs to be zero-terminated.
universe@563 84 *
universe@563 85 * @param str the string
universe@563 86 * @return the hash key
universe@563 87 */
universe@563 88 __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
universe@563 89 CxHashKey cx_hash_key_str(char const *str);
universe@563 90
universe@563 91 /**
universe@563 92 * Computes a hash key from a byte array.
universe@563 93 *
universe@563 94 * @param bytes the array
universe@563 95 * @param len the length
universe@563 96 * @return the hash key
universe@563 97 */
universe@563 98 __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
universe@563 99 CxHashKey cx_hash_key_bytes(
universe@563 100 unsigned char const *bytes,
universe@563 101 size_t len
universe@563 102 );
universe@563 103
universe@563 104 /**
universe@563 105 * Computes a hash key for an arbitrary object.
universe@563 106 *
universe@563 107 * The computation uses the in-memory representation that might not be
universe@563 108 * the same on different platforms. Therefore, this hash should not be
universe@563 109 * used for data exchange with different machines.
universe@563 110 *
universe@563 111 * @param obj a pointer to an arbitrary object
universe@563 112 * @param len the length of object in memory
universe@563 113 * @return the hash key
universe@563 114 */
universe@563 115 __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
universe@563 116 CxHashKey cx_hash_key(
universe@563 117 void *obj,
universe@563 118 size_t len
universe@563 119 );
universe@563 120
universe@563 121 #ifdef __cplusplus
universe@563 122 } // extern "C"
universe@563 123 #endif
universe@563 124
universe@563 125 #endif /* UCX_HASH_KEY_H */

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