src/cx/array_list.h

Thu, 25 Jan 2024 22:01:12 +0100

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Thu, 25 Jan 2024 22:01:12 +0100
changeset 818
2be8fe3d5a2d
parent 817
949908c97474
child 819
5da2ead43077
permissions
-rw-r--r--

add cx_array_add() + fix type of cx_array_default_reallocator

universe@606 1 /*
universe@606 2 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
universe@606 3 *
universe@606 4 * Copyright 2021 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
universe@606 5 *
universe@606 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
universe@606 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
universe@606 8 *
universe@606 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
universe@606 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
universe@606 11 *
universe@606 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
universe@606 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
universe@606 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
universe@606 15 *
universe@606 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
universe@606 17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
universe@606 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
universe@606 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
universe@606 20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
universe@606 21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
universe@606 22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
universe@606 23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
universe@606 24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
universe@606 25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
universe@606 26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
universe@606 27 */
universe@606 28 /**
universe@606 29 * \file array_list.h
universe@606 30 * \brief Array list implementation.
universe@606 31 * \details Also provides several low-level functions for custom array list implementations.
universe@606 32 * \author Mike Becker
universe@606 33 * \author Olaf Wintermann
universe@606 34 * \copyright 2-Clause BSD License
universe@606 35 */
universe@606 36
universe@606 37
universe@606 38 #ifndef UCX_ARRAY_LIST_H
universe@606 39 #define UCX_ARRAY_LIST_H
universe@606 40
olaf@617 41 #include "list.h"
universe@606 42
universe@606 43 #ifdef __cplusplus
universe@606 44 extern "C" {
universe@606 45 #endif
universe@606 46
universe@606 47 /**
universe@807 48 * The maximum item size in an array list that fits into stack buffer when swapped.
universe@804 49 */
universe@807 50 extern unsigned cx_array_swap_sbo_size;
universe@804 51
universe@804 52 /**
universe@608 53 * Defines a reallocation mechanism for arrays.
universe@608 54 */
universe@608 55 struct cx_array_reallocator_s {
universe@608 56 /**
universe@608 57 * Re-allocates space for the given array.
universe@608 58 *
universe@608 59 * Implementations are not required to free the original array.
universe@608 60 * This allows re-allocation of static memory by allocating heap memory
universe@795 61 * and copying the array contents. The information in the custom fields of
universe@795 62 * the referenced allocator can be used to track the state of the memory
universe@795 63 * or to transport other additional data.
universe@608 64 *
universe@608 65 * @param array the array to reallocate
universe@608 66 * @param capacity the new capacity (number of elements)
universe@608 67 * @param elem_size the size of each element
universe@609 68 * @param alloc a reference to this allocator
universe@608 69 * @return a pointer to the reallocated memory or \c NULL on failure
universe@608 70 */
universe@608 71 void *(*realloc)(
universe@608 72 void *array,
universe@608 73 size_t capacity,
universe@608 74 size_t elem_size,
universe@609 75 struct cx_array_reallocator_s *alloc
universe@608 76 );
universe@608 77
universe@608 78 /**
universe@609 79 * Custom data pointer.
universe@608 80 */
universe@609 81 void *ptr1;
universe@609 82 /**
universe@609 83 * Custom data pointer.
universe@609 84 */
universe@609 85 void *ptr2;
universe@609 86 /**
universe@609 87 * Custom data integer.
universe@609 88 */
universe@609 89 size_t int1;
universe@609 90 /**
universe@609 91 * Custom data integer.
universe@609 92 */
universe@609 93 size_t int2;
universe@608 94 };
universe@608 95
universe@608 96 /**
universe@817 97 * A default stdlib-based array reallocator.
universe@817 98 */
universe@818 99 extern struct cx_array_reallocator_s *cx_array_default_reallocator;
universe@817 100
universe@817 101 /**
universe@610 102 * Return codes for cx_array_copy().
universe@610 103 */
universe@612 104 enum cx_array_copy_result {
universe@610 105 CX_ARRAY_COPY_SUCCESS,
universe@610 106 CX_ARRAY_COPY_REALLOC_NOT_SUPPORTED,
universe@610 107 CX_ARRAY_COPY_REALLOC_FAILED,
universe@610 108 };
universe@610 109
universe@610 110 /**
universe@608 111 * Copies elements from one array to another.
universe@608 112 *
universe@608 113 * The elements are copied to the \p target array at the specified \p index,
universe@637 114 * overwriting possible elements. The \p index does not need to be in range of
universe@637 115 * the current array \p size. If the new index plus the number of elements added
universe@637 116 * would extend the array's size, and \p capacity is not \c NULL, the remaining
universe@637 117 * capacity is used.
universe@608 118 *
universe@608 119 * If the capacity is insufficient to hold the new data, a reallocation
universe@818 120 * attempt is made, unless the \p reallocator is set to \c NULL, in which case
universe@608 121 * this function ultimately returns a failure.
universe@608 122 *
universe@608 123 * @param target the target array
universe@608 124 * @param size a pointer to the size of the target array
universe@608 125 * @param capacity a pointer to the target array's capacity -
universe@608 126 * \c NULL if only the size shall be used to bound the array
universe@608 127 * @param index the index where the copied elements shall be placed
universe@608 128 * @param src the source array
universe@608 129 * @param elem_size the size of one element
universe@608 130 * @param elem_count the number of elements to copy
universe@608 131 * @param reallocator the array re-allocator to use, or \c NULL
universe@608 132 * if re-allocation shall not happen
universe@610 133 * @return zero on success, non-zero error code on failure
universe@608 134 */
universe@612 135 enum cx_array_copy_result cx_array_copy(
universe@608 136 void **target,
universe@608 137 size_t *size,
universe@608 138 size_t *capacity,
universe@608 139 size_t index,
universe@608 140 void const *src,
universe@608 141 size_t elem_size,
universe@608 142 size_t elem_count,
universe@610 143 struct cx_array_reallocator_s *reallocator
universe@608 144 ) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1, 2, 5)));
universe@608 145
universe@818 146 /**
universe@818 147 * Adds an element to an array with the possibility of allocating more space.
universe@818 148 *
universe@818 149 * The element \p elem is added to the end of the \p target array which containing
universe@818 150 * \p size elements, already. The \p capacity must not be \c NULL and point a
universe@818 151 * variable holding the current maximum number of elements the array can hold.
universe@818 152 *
universe@818 153 * If the capacity is insufficient to hold the new element, and the optional
universe@818 154 * \p reallocator is not \c NULL, an attempt increase the \p capacity is made
universe@818 155 * and the new capacity is written back.
universe@818 156 *
universe@818 157 * @param target the target array
universe@818 158 * @param size a pointer to the size of the target array
universe@818 159 * @param capacity a pointer to the target array's capacity - must not be \c NULL
universe@818 160 * @param elem_size the size of one element
universe@818 161 * @param elem the element to add
universe@818 162 * @param reallocator the array re-allocator to use, or \c NULL
universe@818 163 * if re-allocation shall not happen
universe@818 164 * @return zero on success, non-zero error code on failure
universe@818 165 */
universe@818 166 #define cx_array_add(target, size, capacity, elem_size, elem, reallocator) \
universe@818 167 cx_array_copy((void**)(target), size, capacity, *(size), elem, elem_size, 1, reallocator)
universe@623 168
universe@623 169 /**
universe@623 170 * Swaps two array elements.
universe@623 171 *
universe@623 172 * @param arr the array
universe@623 173 * @param elem_size the element size
universe@623 174 * @param idx1 index of first element
universe@623 175 * @param idx2 index of second element
universe@623 176 */
universe@623 177 void cx_array_swap(
universe@623 178 void *arr,
universe@623 179 size_t elem_size,
universe@623 180 size_t idx1,
universe@623 181 size_t idx2
universe@623 182 ) __attribute__((__nonnull__));
universe@623 183
universe@608 184 /**
universe@606 185 * Allocates an array list for storing elements with \p item_size bytes each.
universe@606 186 *
universe@669 187 * If \p item_size is CX_STORE_POINTERS, the created list will be created as if
universe@763 188 * cxListStorePointers() was called immediately after creation and the compare
universe@763 189 * function will be automatically set to cx_cmp_ptr(), if none is given.
universe@669 190 *
universe@606 191 * @param allocator the allocator for allocating the list memory
universe@670 192 * (if \c NULL the cxDefaultAllocator will be used)
universe@606 193 * @param comparator the comparator for the elements
universe@763 194 * (if \c NULL, and the list is not storing pointers, sort and find
universe@763 195 * functions will not work)
universe@606 196 * @param item_size the size of each element in bytes
universe@606 197 * @param initial_capacity the initial number of elements the array can store
universe@606 198 * @return the created list
universe@606 199 */
universe@606 200 CxList *cxArrayListCreate(
universe@606 201 CxAllocator const *allocator,
universe@677 202 cx_compare_func comparator,
universe@606 203 size_t item_size,
universe@606 204 size_t initial_capacity
universe@670 205 );
universe@606 206
universe@662 207 /**
universe@662 208 * Allocates an array list for storing elements with \p item_size bytes each.
universe@662 209 *
universe@662 210 * The list will use the cxDefaultAllocator and \em NO compare function.
universe@662 211 * If you want to call functions that need a compare function, you have to
universe@662 212 * set it immediately after creation or use cxArrayListCreate().
universe@662 213 *
universe@669 214 * If \p item_size is CX_STORE_POINTERS, the created list will be created as if
universe@763 215 * cxListStorePointers() was called immediately after creation and the compare
universe@763 216 * function will be automatically set to cx_cmp_ptr().
universe@669 217 *
universe@662 218 * @param item_size the size of each element in bytes
universe@662 219 * @param initial_capacity the initial number of elements the array can store
universe@662 220 * @return the created list
universe@662 221 */
universe@670 222 #define cxArrayListCreateSimple(item_size, initial_capacity) \
universe@670 223 cxArrayListCreate(NULL, NULL, item_size, initial_capacity)
universe@606 224
universe@606 225 #ifdef __cplusplus
universe@628 226 } // extern "C"
universe@606 227 #endif
universe@606 228
universe@628 229 #endif // UCX_ARRAY_LIST_H

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