ucx: src/cx/tree.h@21840975d541 (annotated)

src/cx/tree.h@21840975d541 (annotated)

src/cx/tree.h

Thu, 15 Feb 2024 21:54:43 +0100

author: Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date: Thu, 15 Feb 2024 21:54:43 +0100
changeset 826: 21840975d541
parent 824: a939872c284d
child 827: 13b40a598d16
permissions: -rw-r--r--

add cx_tree_search() - relates to #165

 /*
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
  *
  * Copyright 2024 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  *
  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  *
  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  *
  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 /**
  * \file tree.h
  * \brief Interface for tree implementations.
  * \author Mike Becker
  * \author Olaf Wintermann
  * \copyright 2-Clause BSD License
  */
 #ifndef UCX_TREE_H
 #define UCX_TREE_H
 #include "common.h"
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 /**
  * Links a node to a (new) parent.
  *
  * If the node has already a parent, it is unlinked, first.
  * If the parent has children already, the node is prepended to the list
  * of all currently existing children.
  *
  * @param parent the parent node
  * @param node the node that shall be linked
  * @param loc_parent offset in the node struct for the parent pointer
  * @param loc_children offset in the node struct for the children linked list
  * @param loc_prev offset in the node struct for the prev pointer
  * @param loc_next offset in the node struct for the next pointer
  * @see cx_tree_unlink()
  */
 __attribute__((__nonnull__))
 void cx_tree_link(
         void * restrict parent,
         void * restrict node,
         ptrdiff_t loc_parent,
         ptrdiff_t loc_children,
         ptrdiff_t loc_prev,
         ptrdiff_t loc_next
 );
 /**
  * Unlinks a node from its parent.
  *
  * If the node has no parent, this function does nothing.
  *
  * @param node the node that shall be unlinked from its parent
  * @param loc_parent offset in the node struct for the parent pointer
  * @param loc_children offset in the node struct for the children linked list
  * @param loc_prev offset in the node struct for the prev pointer
  * @param loc_next offset in the node struct for the next pointer
  * @see cx_tree_link()
  */
 __attribute__((__nonnull__))
 void cx_tree_unlink(
         void *node,
         ptrdiff_t loc_parent,
         ptrdiff_t loc_children,
         ptrdiff_t loc_prev,
         ptrdiff_t loc_next
 );
 /**
  * Function pointer for a search function.
  *
  * A function of this kind shall check if the specified \p node
  * contains the given \p data or if one of the children might contain
  * the data.
  *
  * The function should use the returned integer to indicate how close the
  * match is, where a negative number means that it does not match at all.
  *
  * For example if a tree stores file path information, a node that is
  * describing a parent directory of a filename that is searched, shall
  * return a positive number to indicate that a child node might contain the
  * searched item. On the other hand, if the node denotes a path that is not a
  * prefix of the searched filename, the function would return -1 to indicate
  * that * the search does not need to be continued in that branch.
  *
  * @param node the node that is currently investigated
  * @param data the data that is searched for
  *
  * @return 0 if the node contains the data,
  * positive if one of the children might contain the data,
  * negative if neither the node, nor the children contains the data
  */
 typedef int (*cx_tree_search_func)(void const *node, void const* data);
 /**
  * Searches for data in a tree.
  *
  * When the data cannot be found exactly, the search function might return a
  * closest result which might be a good starting point for adding a new node
  * to the tree.
  *
  * Depending on the tree structure it is not necessarily guaranteed that the
  * "closest" match is uniquely defined. This function will search for a node
  * with the best match according to the \p sfunc (meaning: the return value of
  * \p sfunc which is closest to zero). If that is also ambiguous, an arbitrary
  * node matching the criteria is returned.
  *
  * @param root the root node
  * @param data the data to search for
  * @param sfunc the search function
  * @param result where the result shall be stored
  * @param loc_children offset in the node struct for the children linked list
  * @param loc_next offset in the node struct for the next pointer
  * @return zero if the node was found exactly, positive if a node was found that
  * could contain the node (but doesn't right now), negative if the tree does not
  * contain any node that might be related to the searched data
  */
 __attribute__((__nonnull__))
 int cx_tree_search(
         void const *root,
         void const *data,
         cx_tree_search_func sfunc,
         void **result,
         ptrdiff_t loc_children,
         ptrdiff_t loc_next
 );
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 } // extern "C"
 #endif
 #endif //UCX_TREE_H

Mercurial > hg > ucx / annotate

src/cx/tree.h@21840975d541 (annotated)

src/cx/tree.h