src/cx/list.h

Wed, 06 Oct 2021 14:10:19 +0200

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Wed, 06 Oct 2021 14:10:19 +0200
changeset 469
0458bff0b1cd
parent 464
7fafc95968fc
child 474
9c1fccda16bc
permissions
-rw-r--r--

add high level list sort and inlines method invocation functions

universe@390 1 /*
universe@390 2 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
universe@390 3 *
universe@390 4 * Copyright 2021 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
universe@390 5 *
universe@390 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
universe@390 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
universe@390 8 *
universe@390 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
universe@390 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
universe@390 11 *
universe@390 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
universe@390 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
universe@390 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
universe@390 15 *
universe@390 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
universe@390 17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
universe@390 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
universe@390 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
universe@390 20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
universe@390 21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
universe@390 22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
universe@390 23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
universe@390 24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
universe@390 25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
universe@390 26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
universe@390 27 */
universe@453 28 /**
universe@453 29 * \file list.h
universe@453 30 * \brief Interface for list implementations.
universe@453 31 * \author Mike Becker
universe@453 32 * \author Olaf Wintermann
universe@453 33 * \version 3.0
universe@453 34 * \copyright 2-Clause BSD License
universe@453 35 */
universe@390 36
universe@390 37 #ifndef UCX_LIST_H
universe@390 38 #define UCX_LIST_H
universe@390 39
universe@398 40 #include <stdlib.h>
universe@398 41 #include "allocator.h"
universe@398 42
universe@415 43 #ifdef __cplusplus
universe@415 44 extern "C" {
universe@415 45 #endif
universe@415 46
universe@464 47 /**
universe@464 48 * A comparator function comparing two list elements.
universe@464 49 */
universe@412 50 typedef int(*CxListComparator)(void const *left, void const *right);
universe@398 51
universe@464 52 /**
universe@464 53 * Internal type for the list structure - use CxList instead.
universe@464 54 */
universe@435 55 typedef struct cx_list_s cx_list_s;
universe@435 56
universe@464 57 /**
universe@464 58 * The class definition for arbitrary lists.
universe@464 59 */
universe@398 60 typedef struct {
universe@464 61 /**
universe@464 62 * Member function for adding an element.
universe@464 63 */
universe@435 64 int (*add)(cx_list_s *list, void *elem);
universe@435 65
universe@464 66 /**
universe@464 67 * Member function for inserting an element.
universe@464 68 */
universe@435 69 int (*insert)(cx_list_s *list, size_t index, void *elem);
universe@435 70
universe@464 71 /**
universe@464 72 * Member function for removing an element.
universe@464 73 */
universe@438 74 int (*remove)(cx_list_s *list, size_t index);
universe@435 75
universe@464 76 /**
universe@464 77 * Member function for element lookup.
universe@464 78 */
universe@439 79 void *(*at)(cx_list_s *list, size_t index);
universe@439 80
universe@464 81 /**
universe@464 82 * Member function for finding an element.
universe@464 83 */
universe@435 84 size_t (*find)(cx_list_s *list, void *elem);
universe@435 85
universe@464 86 /**
universe@464 87 * Member function for retrieving the last element.
universe@464 88 */
universe@435 89 void *(*last)(cx_list_s *list);
universe@469 90
universe@469 91 /**
universe@469 92 * Member function for sorting the list in place.
universe@469 93 */
universe@469 94 void (*sort)(cx_list_s *list);
universe@435 95 } cx_list_class;
universe@435 96
universe@464 97 /**
universe@464 98 * Structure for holding the base data of a list.
universe@464 99 */
universe@435 100 struct cx_list_s {
universe@464 101 /**
universe@464 102 * The list class definition.
universe@464 103 */
universe@435 104 cx_list_class *cl;
universe@464 105 /**
universe@464 106 * The allocator to use.
universe@464 107 */
universe@398 108 CxAllocator allocator;
universe@464 109 /**
universe@464 110 * The comparator function for the elements.
universe@464 111 */
universe@398 112 CxListComparator cmpfunc;
universe@464 113 /**
universe@464 114 * The size of each element (payload only).
universe@464 115 */
universe@401 116 size_t itemsize;
universe@464 117 /**
universe@464 118 * The size of the list (number of currently stored elements).
universe@464 119 */
universe@401 120 size_t size;
universe@464 121 /**
universe@464 122 * The capacity of the list (maximum number of elements).
universe@464 123 */
universe@401 124 size_t capacity;
universe@435 125 };
universe@398 126
universe@464 127 /**
universe@464 128 * Common type for all list implementations.
universe@464 129 */
universe@412 130 typedef cx_list_s *CxList;
universe@398 131
universe@464 132 /**
universe@464 133 * Adds an item to the end of the list.
universe@464 134 *
universe@464 135 * \remark It is implementation defined whether
universe@464 136 * the contents of the element are copied or the
universe@464 137 * pointer is added to the list. In the latter case
universe@464 138 * the \c itemsize of the list SHALL be \c sizeof(void*).
universe@464 139 *
universe@464 140 * @param list the list
universe@464 141 * @param elem a pointer to the element to add
universe@464 142 * @return zero on success, non-zero on memory allocation failure
universe@464 143 */
universe@469 144 static inline int cxListAdd(CxList list, void *elem) {
universe@469 145 return list->cl->add(list, elem);
universe@469 146 }
universe@398 147
universe@464 148 /**
universe@464 149 * Inserts an item at the specified index.
universe@464 150 *
universe@464 151 * If \p index equals the list \c size, this is effectively cxListAdd().
universe@464 152 *
universe@464 153 * \remark It is implementation defined whether
universe@464 154 * the contents of the element are copied or the
universe@464 155 * pointer is added to the list. In the latter case
universe@464 156 * the \c itemsize of the list SHALL be \c sizeof(void*).
universe@464 157 *
universe@464 158 * @param list the list
universe@464 159 * @param index the index the element shall have
universe@464 160 * @param elem a pointer to the element to add
universe@464 161 * @return zero on success, non-zero on memory allocation failure
universe@464 162 * or when the index is out of bounds
universe@464 163 */
universe@469 164 static inline int cxListInsert(CxList list, size_t index, void *elem) {
universe@469 165 return list->cl->insert(list, index, elem);
universe@469 166 }
universe@398 167
universe@464 168 /**
universe@464 169 * Removes the element at the specified index.
universe@464 170 * @param list the list
universe@464 171 * @param index the index of the element
universe@464 172 * @return zero on success, non-zero if the index is out of bounds
universe@464 173 */
universe@469 174 static inline int cxListRemove(CxList list, size_t index) {
universe@469 175 return list->cl->remove(list, index);
universe@469 176 }
universe@398 177
universe@464 178 /**
universe@464 179 * Returns a pointer to the element at the specified index.
universe@464 180 *
universe@464 181 * @param list the list
universe@464 182 * @param index the index of the element
universe@464 183 * @return a pointer to the element or \c NULL if the index is out of bounds
universe@464 184 */
universe@469 185 static inline void *cxListAt(CxList list, size_t index) {
universe@469 186 return list->cl->at(list, index);
universe@469 187 }
universe@439 188
universe@464 189 /**
universe@464 190 * Returns the index of the first element that equals \p elem.
universe@464 191 *
universe@464 192 * Determining equality is performed by the list's comparator function.
universe@464 193 *
universe@464 194 * @param list the list
universe@464 195 * @param elem the element to find
universe@464 196 * @return the index of the element or \c (size+1) if the element is not found
universe@464 197 */
universe@469 198 static inline size_t cxListFind(CxList list, void *elem) {
universe@469 199 return list->cl->find(list, elem);
universe@469 200 }
universe@398 201
universe@464 202 /**
universe@464 203 * Returns a pointer to the last element of the list.
universe@464 204 *
universe@464 205 * This is effectively the same as cxListAt() with \c index=size-1, but
universe@464 206 * this implementation may be more efficient depending on the list structure
universe@464 207 * and the conrecte implementation of cxListAt().
universe@464 208 *
universe@464 209 * @param list the list
universe@464 210 * @return a pointer to the last element or \c NULL if the list is empty
universe@464 211 */
universe@469 212 static inline void *cxListLast(CxList list) {
universe@469 213 return list->cl->last(list);
universe@469 214 }
universe@469 215
universe@469 216 /**
universe@469 217 * Sorts the list in place.
universe@469 218 *
universe@469 219 * \remark The underlying sort algorithm is implementation defined.
universe@469 220 *
universe@469 221 * @param list the list
universe@469 222 */
universe@469 223 static inline void cxListSort(CxList list) {
universe@469 224 list->cl->sort(list);
universe@469 225 }
universe@404 226
universe@415 227 #ifdef __cplusplus
universe@415 228 } /* extern "C" */
universe@415 229 #endif
universe@415 230
universe@393 231 #endif /* UCX_LIST_H */

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