src/java/de/uapcore/lightpit/AbstractLightPITServlet.java

Sat, 23 Dec 2017 17:28:19 +0100

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Sat, 23 Dec 2017 17:28:19 +0100
changeset 12
005d27918b57
parent 11
737ab27e37b3
child 13
f4608ad6c947
permissions
-rw-r--r--

implements ResponseTypes

universe@7 1 /*
universe@7 2 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
universe@7 3 *
universe@7 4 * Copyright 2017 Mike Becker. All rights reserved.
universe@7 5 *
universe@7 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
universe@7 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
universe@7 8 *
universe@7 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
universe@7 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
universe@7 11 *
universe@7 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
universe@7 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
universe@7 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
universe@7 15 *
universe@7 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
universe@7 17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
universe@7 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
universe@7 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
universe@7 20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
universe@7 21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
universe@7 22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
universe@7 23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
universe@7 24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
universe@7 25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
universe@7 26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
universe@7 27 *
universe@7 28 */
universe@7 29 package de.uapcore.lightpit;
universe@7 30
universe@7 31 import java.io.IOException;
universe@11 32 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
universe@11 33 import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
universe@11 34 import java.util.HashMap;
universe@11 35 import java.util.Map;
universe@11 36 import java.util.Optional;
universe@7 37 import javax.servlet.ServletException;
universe@7 38 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
universe@7 39 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
universe@7 40 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
universe@10 41 import org.slf4j.Logger;
universe@10 42 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
universe@7 43
universe@7 44 /**
universe@7 45 * A special implementation of a HTTPServlet which is focused on implementing
universe@7 46 * the necessary functionality for {@link LightPITModule}s.
universe@7 47 */
universe@9 48 public abstract class AbstractLightPITServlet extends HttpServlet {
universe@7 49
universe@10 50 private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractLightPITServlet.class);
universe@11 51
universe@11 52 /**
universe@11 53 * Store a reference to the annotation for quicker access.
universe@11 54 */
universe@11 55 private Optional<LightPITModule> moduleInfo = Optional.empty();
universe@10 56
universe@11 57 /**
universe@11 58 * The EL proxy is necessary, because the EL resolver cannot handle annotation properties.
universe@11 59 */
universe@11 60 private Optional<LightPITModule.ELProxy> moduleInfoELProxy = Optional.empty();
universe@10 61
universe@12 62
universe@12 63 @FunctionalInterface
universe@12 64 private static interface HandlerMethod {
universe@12 65 ResponseType apply(HttpServletRequest t, HttpServletResponse u) throws IOException, ServletException;
universe@12 66 }
universe@12 67
universe@10 68 /**
universe@11 69 * Invocation mapping gathered from the {@link RequestMapping} annotations.
universe@11 70 */
universe@12 71 private final Map<HttpMethod, Map<String, HandlerMethod>> mappings = new HashMap<>();
universe@11 72
universe@11 73 /**
universe@10 74 * Gives implementing modules access to the {@link ModuleManager}.
universe@10 75 * @return the module manager
universe@10 76 */
universe@10 77 protected final ModuleManager getModuleManager() {
universe@10 78 return (ModuleManager) getServletContext().getAttribute(ModuleManager.SC_ATTR_NAME);
universe@10 79 }
universe@10 80
universe@12 81 private ResponseType invokeMapping(Method method, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
universe@12 82 throws IOException, ServletException {
universe@11 83 try {
universe@11 84 LOG.debug("invoke {}", method.getName());
universe@12 85 return (ResponseType) method.invoke(this, req, resp);
universe@12 86 } catch (ReflectiveOperationException | ClassCastException ex) {
universe@11 87 LOG.error(String.format("invocation of method %s failed", method.getName()), ex);
universe@12 88 resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
universe@12 89 return ResponseType.NONE;
universe@11 90 }
universe@11 91 }
universe@11 92
universe@11 93 @Override
universe@11 94 public void init() throws ServletException {
universe@11 95 moduleInfo = Optional.ofNullable(this.getClass().getAnnotation(LightPITModule.class));
universe@11 96 moduleInfoELProxy = moduleInfo.map(LightPITModule.ELProxy::convert);
universe@11 97
universe@11 98 if (moduleInfo.isPresent()) {
universe@12 99 scanForRequestMappings();
universe@12 100 }
universe@12 101
universe@12 102 LOG.trace("{} initialized", getServletName());
universe@12 103 }
universe@12 104
universe@12 105 private void scanForRequestMappings() {
universe@12 106 try {
universe@11 107 Method[] methods = getClass().getDeclaredMethods();
universe@11 108 for (Method method : methods) {
universe@11 109 Optional<RequestMapping> mapping = Optional.ofNullable(method.getAnnotation(RequestMapping.class));
universe@11 110 if (mapping.isPresent()) {
universe@11 111 if (!Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
universe@11 112 LOG.warn("{} is annotated with {} but is not public",
universe@11 113 method.getName(), RequestMapping.class.getSimpleName()
universe@11 114 );
universe@11 115 continue;
universe@11 116 }
universe@11 117 if (Modifier.isAbstract(method.getModifiers())) {
universe@11 118 LOG.warn("{} is annotated with {} but is abstract",
universe@11 119 method.getName(), RequestMapping.class.getSimpleName()
universe@11 120 );
universe@11 121 continue;
universe@11 122 }
universe@12 123 if (!ResponseType.class.isAssignableFrom(method.getReturnType())) {
universe@12 124 LOG.warn("{} is annotated with {} but has the wrong return type - 'ResponseType' required",
universe@12 125 method.getName(), RequestMapping.class.getSimpleName()
universe@12 126 );
universe@12 127 continue;
universe@12 128 }
universe@12 129
universe@11 130 Class<?>[] params = method.getParameterTypes();
universe@11 131 if (params.length == 2
universe@11 132 && HttpServletRequest.class.isAssignableFrom(params[0])
universe@11 133 && HttpServletResponse.class.isAssignableFrom(params[1])) {
universe@12 134
universe@11 135 if (mappings.computeIfAbsent(mapping.get().method(), k -> new HashMap<>()).
universe@11 136 putIfAbsent(mapping.get().requestPath(),
universe@11 137 (req, resp) -> invokeMapping(method, req, resp)) != null) {
universe@11 138 LOG.warn("{} {} has multiple mappings",
universe@11 139 mapping.get().method(),
universe@11 140 mapping.get().requestPath()
universe@11 141 );
universe@11 142 }
universe@12 143
universe@11 144 LOG.info("{} {} maps to {}",
universe@11 145 mapping.get().method(),
universe@11 146 mapping.get().requestPath(),
universe@11 147 method.getName()
universe@11 148 );
universe@11 149 } else {
universe@12 150 LOG.warn("{} is annotated with {} but has the wrong parameters - (HttpServletRequest,HttpServletResponse) required",
universe@11 151 method.getName(), RequestMapping.class.getSimpleName()
universe@11 152 );
universe@11 153 }
universe@11 154 }
universe@11 155 }
universe@12 156 } catch (SecurityException ex) {
universe@12 157 LOG.error("Scan for request mappings on declared methods failed.", ex);
universe@11 158 }
universe@11 159 }
universe@11 160
universe@11 161 @Override
universe@11 162 public void destroy() {
universe@11 163 mappings.clear();
universe@11 164 LOG.trace("{} destroyed", getServletName());
universe@11 165 }
universe@11 166
universe@11 167
universe@11 168 /**
universe@11 169 * Sets several requests attributes, that can be used by the JSP.
universe@11 170 *
universe@11 171 * @param req the servlet request object
universe@11 172 * @see Constants#REQ_ATTR_PATH
universe@11 173 * @see Constants#REQ_ATTR_MODULE_CLASSNAME
universe@11 174 * @see Constants#REQ_ATTR_MODULE_INFO
universe@11 175 */
universe@11 176 private void setGenericRequestAttributes(HttpServletRequest req) {
universe@11 177 req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_PATH, Functions.fullPath(req));
universe@11 178
universe@11 179 req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_MODULE_CLASSNAME, this.getClass().getName());
universe@11 180
universe@11 181 moduleInfoELProxy.ifPresent((proxy) -> req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_MODULE_INFO, proxy));
universe@10 182 }
universe@10 183
universe@10 184 private void forwardToFullView(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
universe@10 185 throws IOException, ServletException {
universe@10 186
universe@11 187 setGenericRequestAttributes(req);
universe@11 188 req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_MENU, getModuleManager().getMainMenu());
universe@10 189 req.getRequestDispatcher(Functions.jspPath("full.jsp")).forward(req, resp);
universe@10 190 }
universe@10 191
universe@12 192 private Optional<HandlerMethod> findMapping(HttpMethod method, HttpServletRequest req) {
universe@11 193 return Optional.ofNullable(mappings.get(method)).map(
universe@11 194 (rm) -> rm.get(Optional.ofNullable(req.getPathInfo()).orElse(""))
universe@11 195 );
universe@11 196 }
universe@11 197
universe@12 198 private void forwardAsSepcified(ResponseType type, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
universe@12 199 throws ServletException, IOException {
universe@12 200 switch (type) {
universe@12 201 case NONE: return;
universe@12 202 case HTML_FULL:
universe@12 203 forwardToFullView(req, resp);
universe@12 204 return;
universe@12 205 // TODO: implement remaining response types
universe@12 206 default:
universe@12 207 // this code should be unreachable
universe@12 208 LOG.error("ResponseType switch is not exhaustive - this is a bug!");
universe@12 209 throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
universe@12 210 }
universe@12 211 }
universe@12 212
universe@12 213 private void doProcess(HttpMethod method, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
universe@12 214 throws ServletException, IOException {
universe@12 215 Optional<HandlerMethod> mapping = findMapping(method, req);
universe@12 216 if (mapping.isPresent()) {
universe@12 217 forwardAsSepcified(mapping.get().apply(req, resp), req, resp);
universe@12 218 } else {
universe@12 219 resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
universe@12 220 }
universe@12 221 }
universe@12 222
universe@7 223 @Override
universe@7 224 protected final void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
universe@7 225 throws ServletException, IOException {
universe@12 226 doProcess(HttpMethod.GET, req, resp);
universe@7 227 }
universe@7 228
universe@7 229 @Override
universe@7 230 protected final void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
universe@7 231 throws ServletException, IOException {
universe@12 232 doProcess(HttpMethod.POST, req, resp);
universe@7 233 }
universe@7 234 }

mercurial