add convenience macros for cx_array_*

Sun, 18 Feb 2024 13:01:09 +0100

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Sun, 18 Feb 2024 13:01:09 +0100
changeset 831
7970eac1c598
parent 830
c4dae6fe6d5b
child 832
97df2e4c68fb

add convenience macros for cx_array_*

CHANGELOG file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
docs/src/features.md file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
src/cx/array_list.h file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
tests/test_list.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
     1.1 --- a/CHANGELOG	Sun Feb 18 12:24:04 2024 +0100
     1.2 +++ b/CHANGELOG	Sun Feb 18 13:01:09 2024 +0100
     1.3 @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
     1.4   * adds tree.h
     1.5   * adds cx_array_default_reallocator
     1.6   * adds cx_array_add()
     1.7 + * adds cx_array_declare() and cx_array_simple_*() convenience macros
     1.8   * adds cx_linked_list_find_node()
     1.9   * adds cxListFindRemove()
    1.10   * adds cxBufferReset()
     2.1 --- a/docs/src/features.md	Sun Feb 18 12:24:04 2024 +0100
     2.2 +++ b/docs/src/features.md	Sun Feb 18 13:01:09 2024 +0100
     2.3 @@ -318,6 +318,8 @@
     2.4  
     2.5  If you just want to add one single element to an existing array, you can use the macro `cx_array_add()`.
     2.6  In that case, since the element is added to the end of the array, the `capacity` argument is mandatory.
     2.7 +You can use `cx_array_declare()` to declare the necessary fields within a structure and then use the
     2.8 +`cx_array_simple_*()` convenience macros to reduce code overhead.
     2.9  
    2.10  ## Map
    2.11  
     3.1 --- a/src/cx/array_list.h	Sun Feb 18 12:24:04 2024 +0100
     3.2 +++ b/src/cx/array_list.h	Sun Feb 18 13:01:09 2024 +0100
     3.3 @@ -50,14 +50,25 @@
     3.4  extern unsigned cx_array_swap_sbo_size;
     3.5  
     3.6  /**
     3.7 + * Declares variables for an array that can be used with the convenience macros.
     3.8 + *
     3.9 + * @see cx_array_simple_add()
    3.10 + * @see cx_array_simple_copy()
    3.11 + */
    3.12 +#define cx_array_declare(type, name) \
    3.13 +    type * name;                     \
    3.14 +    size_t name##_size;              \
    3.15 +    size_t name##_capacity;
    3.16 +
    3.17 +/**
    3.18   * Defines a reallocation mechanism for arrays.
    3.19   */
    3.20  struct cx_array_reallocator_s {
    3.21      /**
    3.22 -     * Re-allocates space for the given array.
    3.23 +     * Reallocates space for the given array.
    3.24       *
    3.25       * Implementations are not required to free the original array.
    3.26 -     * This allows re-allocation of static memory by allocating heap memory
    3.27 +     * This allows reallocation of static memory by allocating heap memory
    3.28       * and copying the array contents. The information in the custom fields of
    3.29       * the referenced allocator can be used to track the state of the memory
    3.30       * or to transport other additional data.
    3.31 @@ -120,7 +131,7 @@
    3.32   * attempt is made, unless the \p reallocator is set to \c NULL, in which case
    3.33   * this function ultimately returns a failure.
    3.34   *
    3.35 - * @param target the target array
    3.36 + * @param target a pointer to the target array
    3.37   * @param size a pointer to the size of the target array
    3.38   * @param capacity a pointer to the target array's capacity -
    3.39   * \c NULL if only the size shall be used to bound the array
    3.40 @@ -128,8 +139,8 @@
    3.41   * @param src the source array
    3.42   * @param elem_size the size of one element
    3.43   * @param elem_count the number of elements to copy
    3.44 - * @param reallocator the array re-allocator to use, or \c NULL
    3.45 - * if re-allocation shall not happen
    3.46 + * @param reallocator the array reallocator to use, or \c NULL
    3.47 + * if reallocation shall not happen
    3.48   * @return zero on success, non-zero error code on failure
    3.49   */
    3.50  enum cx_array_result cx_array_copy(
    3.51 @@ -144,6 +155,18 @@
    3.52  ) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1, 2, 5)));
    3.53  
    3.54  /**
    3.55 + * Convenience macro that uses cx_array_copy() with a default layout and the default reallocator.
    3.56 + *
    3.57 + * @param array the name of the array (NOT a pointer to the array)
    3.58 + * @param index the index where the copied elements shall be placed
    3.59 + * @param src the source array
    3.60 + * @param count the number of elements to copy
    3.61 + */
    3.62 +#define cx_array_simple_copy(array, index, src, count) \
    3.63 +    cx_array_copy((void**)&(array), &(array##_size), &(array##_capacity), \
    3.64 +    index, src, sizeof((array)[0]), count, cx_array_default_reallocator)
    3.65 +
    3.66 +/**
    3.67   * Adds an element to an array with the possibility of allocating more space.
    3.68   *
    3.69   * The element \p elem is added to the end of the \p target array which containing
    3.70 @@ -154,19 +177,27 @@
    3.71   * \p reallocator is not \c NULL, an attempt increase the \p capacity is made
    3.72   * and the new capacity is written back.
    3.73   *
    3.74 - * @param target the target array
    3.75 + * @param target a pointer to the target array
    3.76   * @param size a pointer to the size of the target array
    3.77   * @param capacity a pointer to the target array's capacity - must not be \c NULL
    3.78   * @param elem_size the size of one element
    3.79   * @param elem the element to add
    3.80 - * @param reallocator the array re-allocator to use, or \c NULL
    3.81 - * if re-allocation shall not happen
    3.82 + * @param reallocator the array reallocator to use, or \c NULL if reallocation shall not happen
    3.83   * @return zero on success, non-zero error code on failure
    3.84   */
    3.85  #define cx_array_add(target, size, capacity, elem_size, elem, reallocator) \
    3.86      cx_array_copy((void**)(target), size, capacity, *(size), elem, elem_size, 1, reallocator)
    3.87  
    3.88  /**
    3.89 + * Convenience macro that uses cx_array_add() with a default layout and the default reallocator.
    3.90 + *
    3.91 + * @param array the name of the array (NOT a pointer to the array)
    3.92 + * @param elem the element to add
    3.93 + */
    3.94 +#define cx_array_simple_add(array, elem) \
    3.95 +    cx_array_simple_copy(array, array##_size, elem, 1)
    3.96 +
    3.97 +/**
    3.98   * Swaps two array elements.
    3.99   *
   3.100   * @param arr the array
     4.1 --- a/tests/test_list.c	Sun Feb 18 12:24:04 2024 +0100
     4.2 +++ b/tests/test_list.c	Sun Feb 18 13:01:09 2024 +0100
     4.3 @@ -41,14 +41,15 @@
     4.4      int *stackarray = stackspace;
     4.5      size_t stackarray_size = 3;
     4.6      size_t stackarray_capacity = 5;
     4.7 -    int *heaparray = calloc(5, sizeof(int));
     4.8 +    cx_array_declare(int, heaparray);
     4.9 +    heaparray = calloc(5, sizeof(int));
    4.10      heaparray[0] = 2;
    4.11      heaparray[1] = 3;
    4.12      heaparray[2] = 5;
    4.13      heaparray[3] = 7;
    4.14      heaparray[4] = 11;
    4.15 -    size_t heaparray_size = 3;
    4.16 -    size_t heaparray_capacity = 5;
    4.17 +    heaparray_size = 3;
    4.18 +    heaparray_capacity = 5;
    4.19      int elem = 8, elem2 = 47;
    4.20      enum cx_array_result result;
    4.21      CX_TEST_DO {
    4.22 @@ -73,7 +74,7 @@
    4.23          CX_TEST_ASSERT(stackarray_size == 5);
    4.24          CX_TEST_ASSERT(stackarray_capacity == 5);
    4.25  
    4.26 -        result = cx_array_add(&heaparray, &heaparray_size, &heaparray_capacity, sizeof(int), &elem, cx_array_default_reallocator);
    4.27 +        result = cx_array_simple_add(heaparray, &elem);
    4.28          CX_TEST_ASSERT(result == CX_ARRAY_SUCCESS);
    4.29          CX_TEST_ASSERT(heaparray[0] == 2);
    4.30          CX_TEST_ASSERT(heaparray[1] == 3);
    4.31 @@ -84,7 +85,7 @@
    4.32          CX_TEST_ASSERT(heaparray_capacity == 5);
    4.33  
    4.34          heaparray_size = 5;
    4.35 -        result = cx_array_add(&heaparray, &heaparray_size, &heaparray_capacity, sizeof(int), &elem2, cx_array_default_reallocator);
    4.36 +        result = cx_array_simple_add(heaparray, &elem2);
    4.37          CX_TEST_ASSERT(result == CX_ARRAY_SUCCESS);
    4.38          CX_TEST_ASSERT(heaparray[0] == 2);
    4.39          CX_TEST_ASSERT(heaparray[1] == 3);

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