tests/test_map.cpp

Tue, 28 Mar 2023 19:13:33 +0200

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Tue, 28 Mar 2023 19:13:33 +0200
changeset 669
dce9b8450656
parent 668
d7129285ac32
child 677
b09aae58bba4
permissions
-rw-r--r--

add docs for CX_STORE_POINTERS and remove cxHashMapCreateForPointers()

     1 /*
     2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
     3  *
     4  * Copyright 2021 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
     5  *
     6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     8  *
     9  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    10  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    11  *
    12  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    13  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    14  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    15  *
    16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
    17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
    19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
    20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
    21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
    22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
    23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
    24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
    25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    27  */
    29 #include "cx/hash_map.h"
    30 #include "cx/utils.h"
    31 #include "cx/string.h"
    32 #include "util_allocator.h"
    34 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
    35 #include <unordered_map>
    36 #include <unordered_set>
    38 struct map_operation {
    39     enum {
    40         put, rm
    41     } op;
    42     char const *key;
    43     char const *value;
    44 };
    46 auto generate_map_operations() -> std::vector<map_operation> {
    47     return {
    48             {map_operation::put, "key 1",          "test"},
    49             {map_operation::put, "key 2",          "blub"},
    50             {map_operation::put, "key 3",          "hallo"},
    51             {map_operation::put, "key 2",          "foobar"},
    52             {map_operation::put, "key 4",          "value 4"},
    53             {map_operation::put, "key 5",          "value 5"},
    54             {map_operation::put, "key 6",          "value 6"},
    55             {map_operation::rm,  "key 4",          nullptr},
    56             {map_operation::put, "key 7",          "value 7"},
    57             {map_operation::put, "key 8",          "value 8"},
    58             {map_operation::rm,  "does not exist", nullptr},
    59             {map_operation::put, "key 9",          "value 9"},
    60             {map_operation::put, "key 6",          "other value"},
    61             {map_operation::put, "key 7",          "something else"},
    62             {map_operation::rm,  "key 8",          nullptr},
    63             {map_operation::rm,  "key 2",          nullptr},
    64             {map_operation::put, "key 8",          "new value"},
    65     };
    66 }
    68 static void verify_map_contents(
    69         CxMap *map,
    70         std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> const &refmap
    71 ) {
    72     // verify key iterator
    73     {
    74         auto keyiter = cxMapIteratorKeys(map);
    75         std::unordered_set<std::string> keys;
    76         cx_foreach(CxHashKey*, elem, keyiter) {
    77             keys.insert(std::string(elem->data.cstr, elem->len));
    78         }
    79         EXPECT_EQ(keyiter.index, map->size);
    80         ASSERT_EQ(keys.size(), map->size);
    81         for (auto &&k: keys) {
    82             EXPECT_NE(refmap.find(k), refmap.end());
    83         }
    84     }
    86     // verify value iterator
    87     {
    88         auto valiter = cxMapIteratorValues(map);
    89         std::unordered_set<std::string> values; // we use that the values in our test data are unique strings
    90         cx_foreach(char const*, elem, valiter) {
    91             values.insert(std::string(elem));
    92         }
    93         EXPECT_EQ(valiter.index, map->size);
    94         ASSERT_EQ(values.size(), map->size);
    95         for (auto &&v: values) {
    96             EXPECT_NE(std::find_if(refmap.begin(), refmap.end(),
    97                                    [v](auto const &e) { return e.second == v; }), refmap.end());
    98         }
    99     }
   101     // verify pair iterator
   102     {
   103         auto pairiter = cxMapIterator(map);
   104         std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> pairs;
   105         cx_foreach(CxMapEntry*, entry, pairiter) {
   106             pairs[std::string(entry->key->data.cstr, entry->key->len)] = std::string((char *) entry->value);
   107         }
   108         EXPECT_EQ(pairiter.index, map->size);
   109         ASSERT_EQ(pairs.size(), refmap.size());
   110         for (auto &&p: pairs) {
   111             ASSERT_EQ(p.second, refmap.at(p.first));
   112         }
   113     }
   114 }
   116 TEST(CxHashMap, Create) {
   117     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   118     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, 1, 0);
   119     auto hmap = reinterpret_cast<struct cx_hash_map_s *>(map);
   120     EXPECT_GT(hmap->bucket_count, 0);
   121     cx_for_n(i, hmap->bucket_count) {
   122         EXPECT_EQ(hmap->buckets[i], nullptr);
   123     }
   124     EXPECT_EQ(map->itemsize, 1);
   125     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 0);
   126     EXPECT_EQ(map->allocator, &allocator);
   127     EXPECT_FALSE(map->store_pointers);
   128     cxMapStorePointers(map);
   129     EXPECT_TRUE(map->store_pointers);
   130     EXPECT_EQ(map->itemsize, sizeof(void *));
   131     cxMapStoreObjects(map);
   132     EXPECT_FALSE(map->store_pointers);
   134     cxMapDestroy(map);
   135     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   136 }
   138 TEST(CxHashMap, CreateForStoringPointers) {
   139     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   140     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 0);
   141     auto hmap = reinterpret_cast<struct cx_hash_map_s *>(map);
   142     EXPECT_GT(hmap->bucket_count, 0);
   143     cx_for_n(i, hmap->bucket_count) {
   144         EXPECT_EQ(hmap->buckets[i], nullptr);
   145     }
   146     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 0);
   147     EXPECT_EQ(map->allocator, &allocator);
   148     EXPECT_TRUE(map->store_pointers);
   149     EXPECT_EQ(map->itemsize, sizeof(void *));
   151     cxMapDestroy(map);
   152     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   153 }
   155 TEST(CxHashMap, BasicOperations) {
   156     // create the map
   157     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   158     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 8);
   160     // create a reference map
   161     std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> refmap;
   163     // generate operations
   164     auto ops = generate_map_operations();
   166     // verify iterators for empty map
   167     verify_map_contents(map, refmap);
   169     // execute operations and verify results
   170     for (auto &&op: ops) {
   171         CxHashKey key = cx_hash_key_str(op.key);
   172         key.hash = 0; // force the hash map to compute the hash
   173         if (op.op == map_operation::put) {
   174             // execute a put operation and verify that the exact value can be read back
   175             refmap[std::string(op.key)] = std::string(op.value);
   176             int result = cxMapPut(map, key, (void *) op.value);
   177             EXPECT_EQ(result, 0);
   178             auto added = cxMapGet(map, key);
   179             EXPECT_EQ(memcmp(op.value, added, strlen(op.value)), 0);
   180         } else {
   181             // execute a remove and verify that the removed element was returned (or nullptr)
   182             auto found = refmap.find(op.key);
   183             auto removed = cxMapRemoveAndGet(map, key);
   184             if (found == refmap.end()) {
   185                 EXPECT_EQ(removed, nullptr);
   186             } else {
   187                 EXPECT_EQ(std::string((char *) removed), found->second);
   188                 refmap.erase(found);
   189             }
   190         }
   191         // compare the current map state with the reference map
   192         verify_map_contents(map, refmap);
   193     }
   195     // destroy the map and verify the memory (de)allocations
   196     cxMapDestroy(map);
   197     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   198 }
   200 TEST(CxHashMap, RemoveViaIterator) {
   201     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   202     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 4);
   204     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1"), (void *) "val 1");
   205     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2"), (void *) "val 2");
   206     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3"), (void *) "val 3");
   207     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 4"), (void *) "val 4");
   208     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5"), (void *) "val 5");
   209     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6"), (void *) "val 6");
   211     auto iter = cxMapMutIterator(map);
   212     cx_foreach(CxMapEntry*, entry, iter) {
   213         if (entry->key->data.cstr[4] % 2 == 1) cxIteratorFlagRemoval(iter);
   214     }
   215     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 3);
   216     EXPECT_EQ(iter.index, map->size);
   218     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1")), nullptr);
   219     EXPECT_NE(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2")), nullptr);
   220     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3")), nullptr);
   221     EXPECT_NE(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 4")), nullptr);
   222     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5")), nullptr);
   223     EXPECT_NE(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6")), nullptr);
   225     cxMapDestroy(map);
   226     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   227 }
   229 TEST(CxHashMap, RehashNotRequired) {
   230     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   231     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 8);
   233     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1"), (void *) "val 1");
   234     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2"), (void *) "val 2");
   235     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3"), (void *) "val 3");
   236     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 4"), (void *) "val 4");
   237     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5"), (void *) "val 5");
   238     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6"), (void *) "val 6");
   240     // 6/8 does not exceed 0.75, therefore the function should not rehash
   241     int result = cxMapRehash(map);
   242     EXPECT_EQ(result, 0);
   243     EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<struct cx_hash_map_s *>(map)->bucket_count, 8);
   245     cxMapDestroy(map);
   246     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   247 }
   249 TEST(CxHashMap, Rehash) {
   250     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   251     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 8);
   253     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1"), (void *) "val 1");
   254     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2"), (void *) "val 2");
   255     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3"), (void *) "val 3");
   256     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 4"), (void *) "val 4");
   257     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5"), (void *) "val 5");
   258     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6"), (void *) "val 6");
   259     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 7"), (void *) "val 7");
   261     int result = cxMapRehash(map);
   262     EXPECT_EQ(result, 0);
   263     EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<struct cx_hash_map_s *>(map)->bucket_count, 17);
   264     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 7);
   266     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1")), "val 1"), 0);
   267     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2")), "val 2"), 0);
   268     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3")), "val 3"), 0);
   269     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 4")), "val 4"), 0);
   270     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5")), "val 5"), 0);
   271     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6")), "val 6"), 0);
   272     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 7")), "val 7"), 0);
   274     cxMapDestroy(map);
   275     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   276 }
   278 TEST(CxHashMap, Clear) {
   279     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   280     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 0);
   282     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1"), (void *) "val 1");
   283     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2"), (void *) "val 2");
   284     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3"), (void *) "val 3");
   286     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 3);
   288     cxMapClear(map);
   290     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 0);
   291     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1")), nullptr);
   292     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2")), nullptr);
   293     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3")), nullptr);
   295     cxMapDestroy(map);
   296     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   297 }
   299 TEST(CxHashMap, StoreUcxStrings) {
   300     // create the map
   301     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   302     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, sizeof(cxstring), 8);
   304     // define some strings
   305     cxstring s1 = CX_STR("this");
   306     cxstring s2 = CX_STR("is");
   307     cxstring s3 = CX_STR("a");
   308     cxstring s4 = CX_STR("test");
   309     cxstring s5 = CX_STR("setup");
   311     // put them into the map
   312     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s1"), &s1);
   313     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s2"), &s2);
   314     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s3"), &s3);
   315     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s4"), &s4);
   317     // overwrite a value
   318     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s1"), &s5);
   320     // look up a string
   321     auto s3p = reinterpret_cast<cxstring *>(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("s3")));
   322     EXPECT_EQ(s3p->length, s3.length);
   323     EXPECT_EQ(s3p->ptr, s3.ptr);
   324     EXPECT_NE(s3p, &s3);
   326     // remove a string
   327     cxMapRemove(map, cx_hash_key_str("s2"));
   329     // iterate
   330     auto ref = std::vector{s5.ptr, s3.ptr, s4.ptr};
   331     auto iter = cxMapIteratorValues(map);
   332     cx_foreach(cxstring*, s, iter) {
   333         auto found = std::find(ref.begin(), ref.end(), s->ptr);
   334         ASSERT_NE(found, ref.end());
   335         ref.erase(found);
   336     }
   337     EXPECT_EQ(ref.size(), 0);
   339     cxMapDestroy(map);
   340     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   341 }

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