src/linked_list.c

Tue, 28 Sep 2021 18:33:42 +0200

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Tue, 28 Sep 2021 18:33:42 +0200
changeset 447
87b2cdd668ed
parent 446
668757098b73
child 448
37c5d2fdb36b
permissions
-rw-r--r--

implement cx_ll_remove()

     1 /*
     2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
     3  *
     4  * Copyright 2021 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
     5  *
     6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     8  *
     9  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    10  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    11  *
    12  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    13  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    14  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    15  *
    16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
    17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
    19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
    20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
    21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
    22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
    23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
    24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
    25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    27  */
    29 #include "cx/linked_list.h"
    30 #include <stdint.h>
    31 #include <string.h>
    33 /* LOW LEVEL LINKED LIST FUNCTIONS */
    35 #define CX_LL_PTR(cur, off) ((void**)(((char*)cur)+off))
    37 void *cx_linked_list_at(void *start, size_t start_index, ptrdiff_t loc_advance, size_t index) {
    38     size_t i = start_index;
    39     void *cur = start;
    40     while (i != index && cur != NULL) {
    41         cur = *CX_LL_PTR(cur, loc_advance);
    42         i < index ? i++ : i--;
    43     }
    44     return cur;
    45 }
    47 void *cx_linked_list_last(void **begin, void **end, ptrdiff_t loc_next) {
    48     if (end != NULL) {
    49         return *end;
    50     } else {
    51         if (begin == NULL || *begin == NULL)
    52             return NULL;
    54         void *cur = *begin;
    55         void *last;
    56         do {
    57             last = cur;
    58         } while ((cur = *CX_LL_PTR(cur, loc_next)) != NULL);
    60         return last;
    61     }
    62 }
    64 int cx_linked_list_add(void **begin, void **end, ptrdiff_t loc_prev, ptrdiff_t loc_next, void *new_node) {
    65     void *last = cx_linked_list_last(begin, end, loc_next);
    66     if (last == NULL) {
    67         if (begin == NULL) {
    68             // no current list and no begin ptr to write to - we don't find something to append to
    69             return 1;
    70         } else {
    71             // start fresh list
    72             *begin = new_node;
    73         }
    74     } else {
    75         // if there is a last node, update its next pointer
    76         void **next = CX_LL_PTR(last, loc_next);
    77         *next = new_node;
    78     }
    80     // if there is an end pointer, update it
    81     if (end != NULL) {
    82         *end = cx_linked_list_last(&new_node, NULL, loc_next);
    83     }
    85     // if the nodes use a prev pointer, update it
    86     if (loc_prev >= 0) {
    87         void **prev = CX_LL_PTR(new_node, loc_prev);
    88         *prev = last;
    89     }
    91     return 0;
    92 }
    94 /* HIGH LEVEL LINKED LIST IMPLEMENTATION */
    96 typedef struct cx_linked_list_node cx_linked_list_node;
    97 struct cx_linked_list_node {
    98     cx_linked_list_node *prev;
    99     cx_linked_list_node *next;
   100     char payload[];
   101 };
   103 #define CX_LL_LOC_PREV offsetof(cx_linked_list_node, prev)
   104 #define CX_LL_LOC_NEXT offsetof(cx_linked_list_node, next)
   106 typedef struct {
   107     cx_list_s base;
   108     cx_linked_list_node *begin;
   109     cx_linked_list_node *end;
   110 } cx_linked_list;
   112 static int cx_ll_add(cx_list_s *list, void *elem) {
   113     cx_linked_list *ll = (cx_linked_list *) list;
   115     cx_linked_list_node *node = cxMalloc(list->allocator,
   116                                          sizeof(cx_linked_list_node) + list->itemsize);
   117     if (node == NULL)
   118         return 1;
   120     memcpy(node->payload, elem, list->itemsize);
   121     node->next = NULL;
   123     if (ll->begin == NULL) {
   124         ll->begin = ll->end = node;
   125     } else {
   126         // per contract of this linked list we know that end must be non-null
   127         ll->end->next = node;
   128         ll->end = node;
   129     }
   130     list->size++;
   132     return 0;
   133 }
   135 static cx_linked_list_node *cx_ll_node_at(cx_linked_list* list, size_t index) {
   136     if (index >= list->base.size) {
   137         return NULL;
   138     } else if (index > list->base.size / 2) {
   139         return cx_linked_list_at(list->end, list->base.size, CX_LL_LOC_PREV, index);
   140     } else {
   141         return cx_linked_list_at(list->begin, 0, CX_LL_LOC_NEXT, index);
   142     }
   143 }
   145 static int cx_ll_insert(cx_list_s *list, size_t index, void *elem) {
   146     cx_linked_list *ll = (cx_linked_list *) list;
   147     // TODO: implement using low level API
   148     return 1;
   149 }
   151 static int cx_ll_remove(cx_list_s *list, size_t index) {
   152     cx_linked_list *ll = (cx_linked_list *) list;
   153     cx_linked_list_node *node = cx_ll_node_at(ll, index);
   155     // out-of-bounds check
   156     if (node == NULL) return 1;
   158     // change left side connection
   159     if (node->prev == NULL) {
   160         ll->begin = node->next;
   161     } else {
   162         node->prev->next = node->next;
   163     }
   165     // change right side connection
   166     if (node->next == NULL) {
   167         ll->end = node->prev;
   168     } else {
   169         node->next->prev = node->prev;
   170     }
   172     // adjust size
   173     list->size--;
   175     // free and return
   176     cxFree(list->allocator, node);
   178     return 0;
   179 }
   181 static void *cx_ll_at(cx_list_s *list, size_t index) {
   182     cx_linked_list *ll = (cx_linked_list *) list;
   183     cx_linked_list_node *node = cx_ll_node_at(ll, index);
   184     return node == NULL ? NULL : &node->payload;
   185 }
   187 static size_t cx_ll_find(cx_list_s *list, void *elem) {
   188     CxListComparator cmp = list->cmpfunc;
   189     cx_linked_list *ll = (cx_linked_list *) list;
   191     size_t index;
   192     cx_linked_list_node *node = ll->begin;
   193     for (index = 0; index < list->size; index++) {
   194         void *current = node->payload;
   195         if (cmp(current, elem) == 0) {
   196             return index;
   197         }
   198         node = node->next;
   199     }
   200     return index;
   201 }
   203 static void *cx_ll_last(cx_list_s *list) {
   204     cx_linked_list *ll = (cx_linked_list *) list;
   205     cx_linked_list_node *last = cx_linked_list_last(NULL, (void **) &ll->end, CX_LL_LOC_NEXT);
   206     return &last->payload;
   207 }
   209 cx_list_class cx_linked_list_class = {
   210         cx_ll_add,
   211         cx_ll_insert,
   212         cx_ll_remove,
   213         cx_ll_at,
   214         cx_ll_find,
   215         cx_ll_last
   216 };
   218 CxList cxLinkedListCreate(CxAllocator allocator, CxListComparator comparator, size_t item_size) {
   219     cx_linked_list *list = cxMalloc(allocator, sizeof(cx_linked_list));
   220     if (list == NULL)
   221         return NULL;
   223     list->base.cl = &cx_linked_list_class;
   224     list->base.allocator = allocator;
   225     list->base.cmpfunc = comparator;
   226     list->base.itemsize = item_size;
   227     list->base.capacity = SIZE_MAX;
   228     list->base.size = 0;
   230     list->begin = NULL;
   231     list->end = NULL;
   233     return (CxList) list;
   234 }
   236 void cxLinkedListDestroy(CxList list) {
   237     cx_linked_list *ll = (cx_linked_list *) list;
   239     cx_linked_list_node *node = ll->begin;
   240     while (node) {
   241         void *next = node->next;
   242         cxFree(list->allocator, node);
   243         node = next;
   244     }
   246     cxFree(list->allocator, list);
   247 }
   249 size_t cxLinkedListRecalculateSize(CxList list) {
   250     cx_linked_list *ll = (cx_linked_list *) list;
   252     if (ll->begin == NULL) {
   253         ll->base.size = 0;
   254         ll->end = NULL;
   255         return 0;
   256     } else {
   257         cx_linked_list_node *cur = ll->begin;
   258         cx_linked_list_node *last;
   259         size_t size = 0;
   260         do {
   261             last = cur;
   262             size++;
   263         } while ((cur = cur->next) != NULL);
   264         ll->end = last;
   265         ll->base.size = size;
   266         return size;
   267     }
   268 }

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