tests/test_map.cpp

Tue, 18 Apr 2023 19:15:50 +0200

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Tue, 18 Apr 2023 19:15:50 +0200
changeset 687
612ed521b1c5
parent 686
64919f63f059
child 690
2c2304622981
permissions
-rw-r--r--

tweak rehash test to achieve missing coverage

     1 /*
     2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
     3  *
     4  * Copyright 2021 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
     5  *
     6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     8  *
     9  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    10  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    11  *
    12  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    13  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    14  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    15  *
    16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
    17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
    19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
    20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
    21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
    22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
    23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
    24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
    25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    27  */
    29 #include "cx/hash_map.h"
    30 #include "cx/utils.h"
    31 #include "cx/string.h"
    32 #include "util_allocator.h"
    34 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
    35 #include <unordered_map>
    36 #include <unordered_set>
    38 struct map_operation {
    39     enum {
    40         put, rm
    41     } op;
    42     char const *key;
    43     char const *value;
    44 };
    46 auto generate_map_operations() -> std::vector<map_operation> {
    47     return {
    48             {map_operation::put, "key 1",          "test"},
    49             {map_operation::put, "key 2",          "blub"},
    50             {map_operation::put, "key 3",          "hallo"},
    51             {map_operation::put, "key 2",          "foobar"},
    52             {map_operation::put, "key 4",          "value 4"},
    53             {map_operation::put, "key 5",          "value 5"},
    54             {map_operation::put, "key 6",          "value 6"},
    55             {map_operation::rm,  "key 4",          nullptr},
    56             {map_operation::put, "key 7",          "value 7"},
    57             {map_operation::put, "key 8",          "value 8"},
    58             {map_operation::rm,  "does not exist", nullptr},
    59             {map_operation::put, "key 9",          "value 9"},
    60             {map_operation::put, "key 6",          "other value"},
    61             {map_operation::put, "key 7",          "something else"},
    62             {map_operation::rm,  "key 8",          nullptr},
    63             {map_operation::rm,  "key 2",          nullptr},
    64             {map_operation::put, "key 8",          "new value"},
    65     };
    66 }
    68 static void verify_map_contents(
    69         CxMap *map,
    70         std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> const &refmap
    71 ) {
    72     // verify key iterator
    73     {
    74         auto keyiter = cxMapIteratorKeys(map);
    75         std::unordered_set<std::string> keys;
    76         cx_foreach(CxHashKey*, elem, keyiter) {
    77             keys.insert(std::string(elem->data.cstr, elem->len));
    78         }
    79         EXPECT_EQ(keyiter.index, map->size);
    80         ASSERT_EQ(keys.size(), map->size);
    81         for (auto &&k: keys) {
    82             EXPECT_NE(refmap.find(k), refmap.end());
    83         }
    84     }
    86     // verify value iterator
    87     {
    88         auto valiter = cxMapIteratorValues(map);
    89         std::unordered_set<std::string> values; // we use that the values in our test data are unique strings
    90         cx_foreach(char const*, elem, valiter) {
    91             values.insert(std::string(elem));
    92         }
    93         EXPECT_EQ(valiter.index, map->size);
    94         ASSERT_EQ(values.size(), map->size);
    95         for (auto &&v: values) {
    96             EXPECT_NE(std::find_if(refmap.begin(), refmap.end(),
    97                                    [v](auto const &e) { return e.second == v; }), refmap.end());
    98         }
    99     }
   101     // verify pair iterator
   102     {
   103         auto pairiter = cxMapIterator(map);
   104         std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> pairs;
   105         cx_foreach(CxMapEntry*, entry, pairiter) {
   106             pairs[std::string(entry->key->data.cstr, entry->key->len)] = std::string((char *) entry->value);
   107         }
   108         EXPECT_EQ(pairiter.index, map->size);
   109         ASSERT_EQ(pairs.size(), refmap.size());
   110         for (auto &&p: pairs) {
   111             ASSERT_EQ(p.second, refmap.at(p.first));
   112         }
   113     }
   114 }
   116 TEST(CxHashMap, Create) {
   117     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   118     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, 1, 0);
   119     auto hmap = reinterpret_cast<struct cx_hash_map_s *>(map);
   120     EXPECT_GT(hmap->bucket_count, 0);
   121     cx_for_n(i, hmap->bucket_count) {
   122         EXPECT_EQ(hmap->buckets[i], nullptr);
   123     }
   124     EXPECT_EQ(map->item_size, 1);
   125     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 0);
   126     EXPECT_EQ(map->allocator, &allocator);
   127     EXPECT_FALSE(map->store_pointer);
   128     EXPECT_EQ(map->cmpfunc, nullptr);
   129     EXPECT_EQ(map->simple_destructor, nullptr);
   130     EXPECT_EQ(map->advanced_destructor, nullptr);
   131     EXPECT_EQ(map->destructor_data, nullptr);
   132     cxMapStorePointers(map);
   133     EXPECT_TRUE(map->store_pointer);
   134     EXPECT_EQ(map->item_size, sizeof(void *));
   135     cxMapStoreObjects(map);
   136     EXPECT_FALSE(map->store_pointer);
   138     cxMapDestroy(map);
   139     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   140 }
   142 TEST(CxHashMap, CreateForStoringPointers) {
   143     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   144     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 0);
   145     auto hmap = reinterpret_cast<struct cx_hash_map_s *>(map);
   146     EXPECT_GT(hmap->bucket_count, 0);
   147     cx_for_n(i, hmap->bucket_count) {
   148         EXPECT_EQ(hmap->buckets[i], nullptr);
   149     }
   150     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 0);
   151     EXPECT_EQ(map->allocator, &allocator);
   152     EXPECT_TRUE(map->store_pointer);
   153     EXPECT_EQ(map->item_size, sizeof(void *));
   155     cxMapDestroy(map);
   156     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   157 }
   159 TEST(CxHashMap, BasicOperations) {
   160     // create the map
   161     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   162     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 8);
   164     // create a reference map
   165     std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> refmap;
   167     // generate operations
   168     auto ops = generate_map_operations();
   170     // verify iterators for empty map
   171     verify_map_contents(map, refmap);
   173     // execute operations and verify results
   174     for (auto &&op: ops) {
   175         CxHashKey key = cx_hash_key_str(op.key);
   176         key.hash = 0; // force the hash map to compute the hash
   177         if (op.op == map_operation::put) {
   178             // execute a put operation and verify that the exact value can be read back
   179             refmap[std::string(op.key)] = std::string(op.value);
   180             int result = cxMapPut(map, key, (void *) op.value);
   181             EXPECT_EQ(result, 0);
   182             auto added = cxMapGet(map, key);
   183             EXPECT_EQ(memcmp(op.value, added, strlen(op.value)), 0);
   184         } else {
   185             // execute a remove and verify that the removed element was returned (or nullptr)
   186             auto found = refmap.find(op.key);
   187             auto removed = cxMapRemoveAndGet(map, key);
   188             if (found == refmap.end()) {
   189                 EXPECT_EQ(removed, nullptr);
   190             } else {
   191                 EXPECT_EQ(std::string((char *) removed), found->second);
   192                 refmap.erase(found);
   193             }
   194         }
   195         // compare the current map state with the reference map
   196         verify_map_contents(map, refmap);
   197     }
   199     // destroy the map and verify the memory (de)allocations
   200     cxMapDestroy(map);
   201     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   202 }
   204 TEST(CxHashMap, RemoveViaIterator) {
   205     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   206     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 4);
   208     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1"), (void *) "val 1");
   209     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2"), (void *) "val 2");
   210     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3"), (void *) "val 3");
   211     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 4"), (void *) "val 4");
   212     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5"), (void *) "val 5");
   213     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6"), (void *) "val 6");
   215     auto iter = cxMapMutIterator(map);
   216     cx_foreach(CxMapEntry*, entry, iter) {
   217         if (entry->key->data.cstr[4] % 2 == 1) cxIteratorFlagRemoval(iter);
   218     }
   219     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 3);
   220     EXPECT_EQ(iter.index, map->size);
   222     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1")), nullptr);
   223     EXPECT_NE(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2")), nullptr);
   224     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3")), nullptr);
   225     EXPECT_NE(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 4")), nullptr);
   226     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5")), nullptr);
   227     EXPECT_NE(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6")), nullptr);
   229     cxMapDestroy(map);
   230     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   231 }
   233 TEST(CxHashMap, RehashNotRequired) {
   234     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   235     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 8);
   237     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1"), (void *) "val 1");
   238     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2"), (void *) "val 2");
   239     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3"), (void *) "val 3");
   240     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 4"), (void *) "val 4");
   241     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5"), (void *) "val 5");
   242     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6"), (void *) "val 6");
   244     // 6/8 does not exceed 0.75, therefore the function should not rehash
   245     int result = cxMapRehash(map);
   246     EXPECT_EQ(result, 0);
   247     EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<struct cx_hash_map_s *>(map)->bucket_count, 8);
   249     cxMapDestroy(map);
   250     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   251 }
   253 TEST(CxHashMap, Rehash) {
   254     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   255     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 7);
   257     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1"), (void *) "val 1");
   258     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2"), (void *) "val 2");
   259     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3"), (void *) "val 3");
   260     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("foo 4"), (void *) "val 4");
   261     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5"), (void *) "val 5");
   262     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6"), (void *) "val 6");
   263     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("bar 7"), (void *) "val 7");
   264     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 8"), (void *) "val 8");
   265     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 9"), (void *) "val 9");
   266     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 10"), (void *) "val 10");
   268     int result = cxMapRehash(map);
   269     EXPECT_EQ(result, 0);
   270     EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<struct cx_hash_map_s *>(map)->bucket_count, 25);
   271     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 10);
   273     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1")), "val 1"), 0);
   274     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2")), "val 2"), 0);
   275     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3")), "val 3"), 0);
   276     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("foo 4")), "val 4"), 0);
   277     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 5")), "val 5"), 0);
   278     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 6")), "val 6"), 0);
   279     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("bar 7")), "val 7"), 0);
   280     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 8")), "val 8"), 0);
   281     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 9")), "val 9"), 0);
   282     EXPECT_EQ(strcmp((char *) cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 10")), "val 10"), 0);
   284     cxMapDestroy(map);
   285     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   286 }
   288 TEST(CxHashMap, Clear) {
   289     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   290     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 0);
   292     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1"), (void *) "val 1");
   293     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2"), (void *) "val 2");
   294     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3"), (void *) "val 3");
   296     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 3);
   298     cxMapClear(map);
   300     EXPECT_EQ(map->size, 0);
   301     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 1")), nullptr);
   302     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 2")), nullptr);
   303     EXPECT_EQ(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("key 3")), nullptr);
   305     cxMapDestroy(map);
   306     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   307 }
   309 TEST(CxHashMap, StoreUcxStrings) {
   310     // create the map
   311     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   312     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, sizeof(cxstring), 8);
   314     // define some strings
   315     auto s1 = CX_STR("this");
   316     auto s2 = CX_STR("is");
   317     auto s3 = CX_STR("a");
   318     auto s4 = CX_STR("test");
   319     auto s5 = CX_STR("setup");
   321     // put them into the map
   322     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s1"), &s1);
   323     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s2"), &s2);
   324     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s3"), &s3);
   325     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s4"), &s4);
   327     // overwrite a value
   328     cxMapPut(map, cx_hash_key_str("s1"), &s5);
   330     // look up a string
   331     auto s3p = reinterpret_cast<cxstring *>(cxMapGet(map, cx_hash_key_str("s3")));
   332     EXPECT_EQ(s3p->length, s3.length);
   333     EXPECT_EQ(s3p->ptr, s3.ptr);
   334     EXPECT_NE(s3p, &s3);
   336     // remove a string
   337     cxMapRemove(map, cx_hash_key_str("s2"));
   339     // iterate
   340     auto ref = std::vector{s5.ptr, s3.ptr, s4.ptr};
   341     auto iter = cxMapIteratorValues(map);
   342     cx_foreach(cxstring*, s, iter) {
   343         auto found = std::find(ref.begin(), ref.end(), s->ptr);
   344         ASSERT_NE(found, ref.end());
   345         ref.erase(found);
   346     }
   347     EXPECT_EQ(ref.size(), 0);
   349     cxMapDestroy(map);
   350     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   351 }
   353 static void test_simple_destructor(void *data) {
   354     strcpy((char *) data, "OK");
   355 }
   357 static void test_advanced_destructor(
   358         [[maybe_unused]] void *unused,
   359         void *data
   360 ) {
   361     strcpy((char *) data, "OK");
   362 }
   364 static void verify_any_destructor(CxMap *map) {
   365     auto k1 = cx_hash_key_str("key 1");
   366     auto k2 = cx_hash_key_str("key 2");
   367     auto k3 = cx_hash_key_str("key 3");
   368     auto k4 = cx_hash_key_str("key 4");
   369     auto k5 = cx_hash_key_str("key 5");
   371     char v1[] = "val 1";
   372     char v2[] = "val 2";
   373     char v3[] = "val 3";
   374     char v4[] = "val 4";
   375     char v5[] = "val 5";
   377     cxMapPut(map, k1, (void *) v1);
   378     cxMapPut(map, k2, (void *) v2);
   379     cxMapPut(map, k3, (void *) v3);
   380     cxMapPut(map, k4, (void *) v4);
   382     cxMapRemove(map, k2);
   383     auto r = cxMapRemoveAndGet(map, k3);
   384     cxMapDetach(map, k1);
   386     EXPECT_STREQ(v1, "val 1");
   387     EXPECT_STREQ(v2, "OK");
   388     EXPECT_STREQ(v3, "val 3");
   389     EXPECT_STREQ(v4, "val 4");
   390     EXPECT_STREQ(v5, "val 5");
   391     EXPECT_EQ(r, v3);
   393     cxMapClear(map);
   395     EXPECT_STREQ(v1, "val 1");
   396     EXPECT_STREQ(v2, "OK");
   397     EXPECT_STREQ(v3, "val 3");
   398     EXPECT_STREQ(v4, "OK");
   399     EXPECT_STREQ(v5, "val 5");
   401     cxMapPut(map, k1, (void *) v1);
   402     cxMapPut(map, k3, (void *) v3);
   403     cxMapPut(map, k5, (void *) v5);
   405     {
   406         auto iter = cxMapMutIteratorKeys(map);
   407         cx_foreach(CxHashKey*, key, iter) {
   408             if (key->data.cstr[4] == '1') cxIteratorFlagRemoval(iter);
   409         }
   410     }
   411     {
   412         auto iter = cxMapMutIteratorValues(map);
   413         cx_foreach(char*, v, iter) {
   414             if (v[4] == '5') cxIteratorFlagRemoval(iter);
   415         }
   416     }
   418     EXPECT_STREQ(v1, "OK");
   419     EXPECT_STREQ(v2, "OK");
   420     EXPECT_STREQ(v3, "val 3");
   421     EXPECT_STREQ(v4, "OK");
   422     EXPECT_STREQ(v5, "OK");
   424     v1[0] = v2[0] = v4[0] = v5[0] = 'c';
   426     cxMapDestroy(map);
   428     EXPECT_STREQ(v1, "cK");
   429     EXPECT_STREQ(v2, "cK");
   430     EXPECT_STREQ(v3, "OK");
   431     EXPECT_STREQ(v4, "cK");
   432     EXPECT_STREQ(v5, "cK");
   433 }
   435 TEST(CxHashMap, SimpleDestructor) {
   436     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   437     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 0);
   438     map->simple_destructor = test_simple_destructor;
   439     verify_any_destructor(map);
   440     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   441 }
   443 TEST(CxHashMap, AdvancedDestructor) {
   444     CxTestingAllocator allocator;
   445     auto map = cxHashMapCreate(&allocator, CX_STORE_POINTERS, 0);
   446     map->advanced_destructor = test_advanced_destructor;
   447     verify_any_destructor(map);
   448     EXPECT_TRUE(allocator.verify());
   449 }

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