Sun, 13 Nov 2022 13:22:03 +0100
proposal for a low level array copy
1 /*
2 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
3 *
4 * Copyright 2021 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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27 */
28 /**
29 * \file array_list.h
30 * \brief Array list implementation.
31 * \details Also provides several low-level functions for custom array list implementations.
32 * \author Mike Becker
33 * \author Olaf Wintermann
34 * \version 3.0
35 * \copyright 2-Clause BSD License
36 */
39 #ifndef UCX_ARRAY_LIST_H
40 #define UCX_ARRAY_LIST_H
42 #include "cx/list.h"
44 #ifdef __cplusplus
45 extern "C" {
46 #endif
48 /**
49 * Defines a reallocation mechanism for arrays.
50 */
51 struct cx_array_reallocator_s {
52 /**
53 * Re-allocates space for the given array.
54 *
55 * Implementations are not required to free the original array.
56 * This allows re-allocation of static memory by allocating heap memory
57 * and copying the array contents. The information in \p data can keep
58 * track of the state of the memory or other additional allocator info.
59 *
60 * @param array the array to reallocate
61 * @param capacity the new capacity (number of elements)
62 * @param elem_size the size of each element
63 * @param data additional data
64 * @return a pointer to the reallocated memory or \c NULL on failure
65 */
66 void *(*realloc)(
67 void *array,
68 size_t capacity,
69 size_t elem_size,
70 void *data
71 );
73 /**
74 * Additional data.
75 */
76 void *data;
77 };
79 /**
80 * Copies elements from one array to another.
81 *
82 * The elements are copied to the \p target array at the specified \p index,
83 * overwriting possible elements. The index must be in range of the current
84 * array \p size. If the number of elements added would extend the array's size,
85 * and \p capacity is not \c NULL, the remaining capacity is used.
86 *
87 * If the capacity is insufficient to hold the new data, a reallocation
88 * attempt is made, unless the allocator is set to \c NULL, in which case
89 * this function ultimately returns a failure.
90 *
91 * @param target the target array
92 * @param size a pointer to the size of the target array
93 * @param capacity a pointer to the target array's capacity -
94 * \c NULL if only the size shall be used to bound the array
95 * @param index the index where the copied elements shall be placed
96 * @param src the source array
97 * @param elem_size the size of one element
98 * @param elem_count the number of elements to copy
99 * @param reallocator the array re-allocator to use, or \c NULL
100 * if re-allocation shall not happen
101 * @return zero on success, non-zero on failure
102 */
103 int cx_array_copy(
104 void **target,
105 size_t *size,
106 size_t *capacity,
107 size_t index,
108 void const *src,
109 size_t elem_size,
110 size_t elem_count,
111 struct cx_array_reallocator_s const *reallocator
112 ) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1, 2, 5)));
114 /**
115 * Allocates an array list for storing elements with \p item_size bytes each.
116 *
117 * @param allocator the allocator for allocating the list memory
118 * @param comparator the comparator for the elements
119 * @param item_size the size of each element in bytes
120 * @param initial_capacity the initial number of elements the array can store
121 * @return the created list
122 */
123 CxList *cxArrayListCreate(
124 CxAllocator const *allocator,
125 CxListComparator comparator,
126 size_t item_size,
127 size_t initial_capacity
128 ) __attribute__((__nonnull__));
131 #ifdef __cplusplus
132 } /* extern "C" */
133 #endif
135 #endif /* UCX_ARRAY_LIST_H */