tests/util_allocator.c

changeset 770
ed710122af44
parent 653
e081643aae2a
child 775
d3f451440eef
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/tests/util_allocator.c	Wed Dec 27 16:04:38 2023 +0100
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
     1.4 +/*
     1.5 + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
     1.6 + *
     1.7 + * Copyright 2021 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
     1.8 + *
     1.9 + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    1.10 + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
    1.11 + *
    1.12 + *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    1.13 + *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    1.14 + *
    1.15 + *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    1.16 + *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    1.17 + *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    1.18 + *
    1.19 + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
    1.20 + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    1.21 + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
    1.22 + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
    1.23 + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
    1.24 + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
    1.25 + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
    1.26 + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
    1.27 + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
    1.28 + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    1.29 + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    1.30 + */
    1.31 +
    1.32 +#include "util_allocator.h"
    1.33 +#include "cx/test.h"
    1.34 +
    1.35 +static void cx_testing_allocator_track(CxTestingAllocator *alloc, void *ptr) {
    1.36 +    for (size_t i = 0; i < alloc->tracked_count; i++) {
    1.37 +        if (alloc->tracked[i] == ptr) return; // is already tracked
    1.38 +    }
    1.39 +
    1.40 +    if (alloc->tracked_count == alloc->tracked_capacity) {
    1.41 +        size_t newcapa = alloc->tracked_capacity + 64;
    1.42 +        void *newarr = realloc(alloc->tracked, newcapa * sizeof(void *));
    1.43 +        if (newarr == NULL) abort();
    1.44 +        alloc->tracked = newarr;
    1.45 +        alloc->tracked_capacity = newcapa;
    1.46 +    }
    1.47 +
    1.48 +    alloc->tracked[alloc->tracked_count] = ptr;
    1.49 +    alloc->tracked_count++;
    1.50 +}
    1.51 +
    1.52 +static bool cx_testing_allocator_untrack(CxTestingAllocator *alloc, void *ptr) {
    1.53 +    for (size_t i = 0; i < alloc->tracked_count; i++) {
    1.54 +        if (alloc->tracked[i] == ptr) {
    1.55 +            size_t last = alloc->tracked_count - 1;
    1.56 +            if (i < last) {
    1.57 +                alloc->tracked[i] = alloc->tracked[last];
    1.58 +            }
    1.59 +            alloc->tracked_count--;
    1.60 +            return true;
    1.61 +        }
    1.62 +    }
    1.63 +    return false;
    1.64 +}
    1.65 +
    1.66 +static void *cx_malloc_testing(void *d, size_t n) {
    1.67 +    CxTestingAllocator *data = d;
    1.68 +    void *ptr = malloc(n);
    1.69 +    data->alloc_total++;
    1.70 +    if (ptr == NULL) {
    1.71 +        data->alloc_failed++;
    1.72 +    } else {
    1.73 +        cx_testing_allocator_track(data, ptr);
    1.74 +    }
    1.75 +    return ptr;
    1.76 +}
    1.77 +
    1.78 +static void *cx_realloc_testing(void *d, void *mem, size_t n) {
    1.79 +    CxTestingAllocator *data = d;
    1.80 +    void *ptr = realloc(mem, n);
    1.81 +    if (ptr == mem) {
    1.82 +        return ptr;
    1.83 +    } else {
    1.84 +        data->alloc_total++;
    1.85 +        if (ptr == NULL) {
    1.86 +            data->alloc_failed++;
    1.87 +        } else {
    1.88 +            data->free_total++;
    1.89 +            if (!cx_testing_allocator_untrack(data, mem)) {
    1.90 +                data->free_failed++;
    1.91 +            }
    1.92 +            cx_testing_allocator_track(data, ptr);
    1.93 +        }
    1.94 +        return ptr;
    1.95 +    }
    1.96 +}
    1.97 +
    1.98 +static void *cx_calloc_testing(void *d, size_t nelem, size_t n) {
    1.99 +    CxTestingAllocator *data = d;
   1.100 +    void *ptr = calloc(nelem, n);
   1.101 +    data->alloc_total++;
   1.102 +    if (ptr == NULL) {
   1.103 +        data->alloc_failed++;
   1.104 +    } else {
   1.105 +        cx_testing_allocator_track(data, ptr);
   1.106 +    }
   1.107 +    return ptr;
   1.108 +}
   1.109 +
   1.110 +static void cx_free_testing(void *d, void *mem) {
   1.111 +    CxTestingAllocator *data = d;
   1.112 +    data->free_total++;
   1.113 +    if (cx_testing_allocator_untrack(data, mem)) {
   1.114 +        free(mem);
   1.115 +    } else {
   1.116 +        data->free_failed++;
   1.117 +        // do not even attempt to free mem, because it is likely to segfault
   1.118 +    }
   1.119 +}
   1.120 +
   1.121 +cx_allocator_class cx_testing_allocator_class = {
   1.122 +        cx_malloc_testing,
   1.123 +        cx_realloc_testing,
   1.124 +        cx_calloc_testing,
   1.125 +        cx_free_testing
   1.126 +};
   1.127 +
   1.128 +
   1.129 +void cx_testing_allocator_init(CxTestingAllocator *alloc) {
   1.130 +    alloc->base.cl = &cx_testing_allocator_class;
   1.131 +    alloc->base.data = alloc;
   1.132 +    alloc->alloc_failed = 0;
   1.133 +    alloc->alloc_total = 0;
   1.134 +    alloc->free_failed = 0;
   1.135 +    alloc->free_total = 0;
   1.136 +    size_t initial_capa = 16;
   1.137 +    alloc->tracked_capacity = initial_capa;
   1.138 +    alloc->tracked_count = 0;
   1.139 +    alloc->tracked = calloc(sizeof(void *), initial_capa);
   1.140 +}
   1.141 +
   1.142 +void cx_testing_allocator_destroy(CxTestingAllocator *alloc) {
   1.143 +    free(alloc->tracked);
   1.144 +}
   1.145 +
   1.146 +bool cx_testing_allocator_used(CxTestingAllocator const *alloc) {
   1.147 +    return alloc->alloc_total > 0;
   1.148 +}
   1.149 +
   1.150 +bool cx_testing_allocator_verify(CxTestingAllocator const *alloc) {
   1.151 +    return alloc->tracked_count == 0 && alloc->alloc_failed == 0 && alloc->free_failed == 0
   1.152 +           && alloc->alloc_total == alloc->free_total;
   1.153 +}
   1.154 +
   1.155 +// SELF-TEST
   1.156 +
   1.157 +CX_TEST(test_util_allocator_expect_free) {
   1.158 +    CxTestingAllocator talloc;
   1.159 +    cx_testing_allocator_init(&talloc);
   1.160 +    CxAllocator *alloc = &talloc.base;
   1.161 +    CX_TEST_DO {
   1.162 +        CX_TEST_ASSERTM(cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc),
   1.163 +                        "Fresh testing allocator fails to verify.");
   1.164 +        CX_TEST_ASSERTM(!cx_testing_allocator_used(&talloc),
   1.165 +                        "Fresh testing allocator already used.");
   1.166 +        void *ptr = cxMalloc(alloc, 16);
   1.167 +        CX_TEST_ASSERTM(!cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc),
   1.168 +                        "Testing allocator verifies with unfreed memory.");
   1.169 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(cx_testing_allocator_used(&talloc));
   1.170 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(ptr != NULL);
   1.171 +
   1.172 +        cxFree(alloc, ptr);
   1.173 +        CX_TEST_ASSERTM(cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc),
   1.174 +                        "Testing allocator fails to verify after everything freed.");
   1.175 +    }
   1.176 +    cx_testing_allocator_destroy(&talloc);
   1.177 +}
   1.178 +
   1.179 +CX_TEST(test_util_allocator_detect_double_free) {
   1.180 +    CxTestingAllocator talloc;
   1.181 +    cx_testing_allocator_init(&talloc);
   1.182 +    CxAllocator *alloc = &talloc.base;
   1.183 +    CX_TEST_DO {
   1.184 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc));
   1.185 +        void *ptr = cxMalloc(alloc, 16);
   1.186 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(ptr != NULL);
   1.187 +        cxFree(alloc, ptr);
   1.188 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc));
   1.189 +        cxFree(alloc, ptr);
   1.190 +        CX_TEST_ASSERTM(!cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc),
   1.191 +                        "Testing allocator does not detect double-free.");
   1.192 +    }
   1.193 +    cx_testing_allocator_destroy(&talloc);
   1.194 +}
   1.195 +
   1.196 +CX_TEST(test_util_allocator_free_untracked) {
   1.197 +    CxTestingAllocator talloc;
   1.198 +    cx_testing_allocator_init(&talloc);
   1.199 +    CxAllocator *alloc = &talloc.base;
   1.200 +    void *ptr = malloc(16);
   1.201 +    CX_TEST_DO {
   1.202 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc));
   1.203 +        cxFree(alloc, ptr);
   1.204 +        CX_TEST_ASSERTM(!cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc),
   1.205 +                        "Testing allocator does not detect free of untracked memory.");
   1.206 +    }
   1.207 +    free(ptr);
   1.208 +    cx_testing_allocator_destroy(&talloc);
   1.209 +}
   1.210 +
   1.211 +CX_TEST(test_util_allocator_full_lifecycle_with_realloc) {
   1.212 +    CxTestingAllocator talloc;
   1.213 +    cx_testing_allocator_init(&talloc);
   1.214 +    CxAllocator *alloc = &talloc.base;
   1.215 +    CX_TEST_DO {
   1.216 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc));
   1.217 +        void *ptr = cxMalloc(alloc, 16);
   1.218 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(!cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc));
   1.219 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(ptr != NULL);
   1.220 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(talloc.tracked_count == 1);
   1.221 +        ptr = cxRealloc(alloc, ptr, 256);
   1.222 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(!cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc));
   1.223 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(ptr != NULL);
   1.224 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(talloc.tracked_count == 1);
   1.225 +        cxFree(alloc, ptr);
   1.226 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc));
   1.227 +    }
   1.228 +    cx_testing_allocator_destroy(&talloc);
   1.229 +}
   1.230 +
   1.231 +CX_TEST(test_util_allocator_calloc_initializes) {
   1.232 +    CxTestingAllocator talloc;
   1.233 +    cx_testing_allocator_init(&talloc);
   1.234 +    CxAllocator *alloc = &talloc.base;
   1.235 +    CX_TEST_DO {
   1.236 +        const char zeros[16] = {0};
   1.237 +        void *ptr = cxCalloc(alloc, 16, 1);
   1.238 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(memcmp(ptr, zeros, 16) == 0);
   1.239 +        cxFree(alloc, ptr);
   1.240 +        CX_TEST_ASSERT(cx_testing_allocator_verify(&talloc));
   1.241 +    }
   1.242 +    cx_testing_allocator_destroy(&talloc);
   1.243 +}
   1.244 +
   1.245 +CxTestSuite *cx_test_suite_testing_allocator(void) {
   1.246 +    CxTestSuite *suite = cx_test_suite_new("testing allocator self-test");
   1.247 +
   1.248 +    cx_test_register(suite, test_util_allocator_expect_free);
   1.249 +    cx_test_register(suite, test_util_allocator_detect_double_free);
   1.250 +    cx_test_register(suite, test_util_allocator_free_untracked);
   1.251 +    cx_test_register(suite, test_util_allocator_full_lifecycle_with_realloc);
   1.252 +    cx_test_register(suite, test_util_allocator_calloc_initializes);
   1.253 +
   1.254 +    return suite;
   1.255 +}
   1.256 +

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