src/ucx/buffer.h

changeset 61
47a5fc33590a
parent 60
9f25df78925e
child 62
3fff4c364ffc
     1.1 --- a/src/ucx/buffer.h	Thu Nov 10 18:44:48 2016 +0100
     1.2 +++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.3 @@ -1,270 +0,0 @@
     1.4 -/*
     1.5 - * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
     1.6 - *
     1.7 - * Copyright 2015 Olaf Wintermann. All rights reserved.
     1.8 - *
     1.9 - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    1.10 - * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
    1.11 - *
    1.12 - *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    1.13 - *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    1.14 - *
    1.15 - *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    1.16 - *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    1.17 - *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    1.18 - *
    1.19 - * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
    1.20 - * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    1.21 - * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
    1.22 - * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
    1.23 - * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
    1.24 - * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
    1.25 - * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
    1.26 - * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
    1.27 - * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
    1.28 - * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    1.29 - * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    1.30 - */
    1.31 -
    1.32 -/**
    1.33 - * @file buffer.h
    1.34 - * 
    1.35 - * Advanced buffer implementation.
    1.36 - * 
    1.37 - * Instances of UcxBuffer can be used to read from or to write to like one
    1.38 - * would do with a stream. This allows the use of ucx_stream_copy() to copy
    1.39 - * contents from one buffer to another.
    1.40 - * 
    1.41 - * Some features for convenient use of the buffer
    1.42 - * can be enabled. See the documentation of the macro constants for more
    1.43 - * information.
    1.44 - * 
    1.45 - * @author Mike Becker
    1.46 - * @author Olaf Wintermann
    1.47 - */
    1.48 -
    1.49 -#ifndef UCX_BUFFER_H
    1.50 -#define	UCX_BUFFER_H
    1.51 -
    1.52 -#include "ucx.h"
    1.53 -#include <sys/types.h>
    1.54 -#include <stdio.h>
    1.55 -
    1.56 -#ifdef	__cplusplus
    1.57 -extern "C" {
    1.58 -#endif
    1.59 -
    1.60 -/**
    1.61 - * No buffer features enabled (all flags cleared).
    1.62 - */
    1.63 -#define UCX_BUFFER_DEFAULT      0x00
    1.64 -
    1.65 -/**
    1.66 - * If this flag is enabled, the buffer will automatically free its contents.
    1.67 - */
    1.68 -#define UCX_BUFFER_AUTOFREE     0x01
    1.69 -
    1.70 -/**
    1.71 - * If this flag is enabled, the buffer will automatically extends its capacity.
    1.72 - */
    1.73 -#define UCX_BUFFER_AUTOEXTEND   0x02
    1.74 -
    1.75 -/** UCX Buffer. */
    1.76 -typedef struct {
    1.77 -    /** A pointer to the buffer contents. */
    1.78 -    char *space;
    1.79 -    /** Current position of the buffer. */
    1.80 -    size_t pos;
    1.81 -    /** Current capacity (i.e. maximum size) of the buffer. */
    1.82 -    size_t capacity;
    1.83 -    /** Current size of the buffer content. */
    1.84 -    size_t size;
    1.85 -    /**
    1.86 -     * Flag register for buffer features.
    1.87 -     * @see #UCX_BUFFER_DEFAULT
    1.88 -     * @see #UCX_BUFFER_AUTOFREE
    1.89 -     * @see #UCX_BUFFER_AUTOEXTEND
    1.90 -     */
    1.91 -    int flags;
    1.92 -} UcxBuffer;
    1.93 -
    1.94 -/**
    1.95 - * Creates a new buffer.
    1.96 - * 
    1.97 - * <b>Note:</b> you may provide <code>NULL</code> as argument for
    1.98 - * <code>space</code>. Then this function will allocate the space and enforce
    1.99 - * the #UCX_BUFFER_AUTOFREE flag.
   1.100 - * 
   1.101 - * @param space pointer to the memory area, or <code>NULL</code> to allocate
   1.102 - * new memory
   1.103 - * @param capacity the capacity of the buffer
   1.104 - * @param flags buffer features (see UcxBuffer.flags)
   1.105 - * @return the new buffer
   1.106 - */
   1.107 -UcxBuffer *ucx_buffer_new(void *space, size_t capacity, int flags);
   1.108 -
   1.109 -/**
   1.110 - * Destroys a buffer.
   1.111 - * 
   1.112 - * If the #UCX_BUFFER_AUTOFREE feature is enabled, the contents of the buffer
   1.113 - * are also freed.
   1.114 - * 
   1.115 - * @param buffer the buffer to destroy
   1.116 - */
   1.117 -void ucx_buffer_free(UcxBuffer* buffer);
   1.118 -
   1.119 -/**
   1.120 - * Creates a new buffer and fills it with extracted content from another buffer.
   1.121 - * 
   1.122 - * <b>Note:</b> the #UCX_BUFFER_AUTOFREE feature is enforced for the new buffer.
   1.123 - * 
   1.124 - * @param src the source buffer
   1.125 - * @param start the start position of extraction
   1.126 - * @param length the count of bytes to extract (must not be zero)
   1.127 - * @param flags feature mask for the new buffer
   1.128 - * @return a new buffer containing the extraction
   1.129 - */
   1.130 -UcxBuffer* ucx_buffer_extract(UcxBuffer *src,
   1.131 -        size_t start, size_t length, int flags);
   1.132 -
   1.133 -/**
   1.134 - * A shorthand macro for the full extraction of the buffer.
   1.135 - * 
   1.136 - * @param src the source buffer
   1.137 - * @param flags feature mask for the new buffer
   1.138 - * @return a new buffer with the extracted content
   1.139 - */
   1.140 -#define ucx_buffer_clone(src,flags) \
   1.141 -    ucx_buffer_extract(src, 0, (src)->capacity, flags)
   1.142 -
   1.143 -/**
   1.144 - * Moves the position of the buffer.
   1.145 - * 
   1.146 - * The new position is relative to the <code>whence</code> argument.
   1.147 - *
   1.148 - * SEEK_SET marks the start of the buffer.
   1.149 - * SEEK_CUR marks the current position.
   1.150 - * SEEK_END marks the end of the buffer.
   1.151 - * 
   1.152 - * With an offset of zero, this function sets the buffer position to zero
   1.153 - * (SEEK_SET), the buffer size (SEEK_END) or leaves the buffer position
   1.154 - * unchanged (SEEK_CUR).
   1.155 - * 
   1.156 - * @param buffer
   1.157 - * @param offset position offset relative to <code>whence</code>
   1.158 - * @param whence one of SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR or SEEK_END
   1.159 - * @return 0 on success, non-zero if the position is invalid
   1.160 - *
   1.161 - */
   1.162 -int ucx_buffer_seek(UcxBuffer *buffer, off_t offset, int whence);
   1.163 -
   1.164 -/**
   1.165 - * Clears the buffer by resetting the position and deleting the data.
   1.166 - * 
   1.167 - * The data is deleted by a zeroing it with call to <code>memset()</code>.
   1.168 - * 
   1.169 - * @param buffer the buffer to be cleared
   1.170 - */
   1.171 -#define ucx_buffer_clear(buffer) memset(buffer->space, 0, buffer->size); \
   1.172 -        buffer->size = 0; buffer->pos = 0;
   1.173 -
   1.174 -/**
   1.175 - * Tests, if the buffer position has exceeded the buffer capacity.
   1.176 - * 
   1.177 - * @param buffer the buffer to test
   1.178 - * @return non-zero, if the current buffer position has exceeded the last
   1.179 - * available byte of the buffer.
   1.180 - */
   1.181 -int ucx_buffer_eof(UcxBuffer *buffer);
   1.182 -
   1.183 -
   1.184 -/**
   1.185 - * Extends the capacity of the buffer.
   1.186 - * 
   1.187 - * <b>Note:</b> The buffer capacity increased by a power of two. I.e.
   1.188 - * the buffer capacity is doubled, as long as it would not hold the current
   1.189 - * content plus the additional required bytes.
   1.190 - * 
   1.191 - * <b>Attention:</b> the argument provided is the number of <i>additional</i>
   1.192 - * bytes the buffer shall hold. It is <b>NOT</b> the total number of bytes the
   1.193 - * buffer shall hold.
   1.194 - * 
   1.195 - * @param buffer the buffer to extend
   1.196 - * @param additional_bytes the number of additional bytes the buffer shall
   1.197 - * <i>at least</i> hold
   1.198 - * @return 0 on success or a non-zero value on failure
   1.199 - */
   1.200 -int ucx_buffer_extend(UcxBuffer *buffer, size_t additional_bytes);
   1.201 -
   1.202 -/**
   1.203 - * Writes data to an UcxBuffer.
   1.204 - * 
   1.205 - * The position of the buffer is increased by the number of bytes written.
   1.206 - * 
   1.207 - * @param ptr a pointer to the memory area containing the bytes to be written
   1.208 - * @param size the length of one element
   1.209 - * @param nitems the element count
   1.210 - * @param buffer the UcxBuffer to write to
   1.211 - * @return the total count of bytes written
   1.212 - */
   1.213 -size_t ucx_buffer_write(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nitems,
   1.214 -        UcxBuffer *buffer);
   1.215 -
   1.216 -/**
   1.217 - * Reads data from an UcxBuffer.
   1.218 - * 
   1.219 - * The position of the buffer is increased by the number of bytes read.
   1.220 - * 
   1.221 - * @param ptr a pointer to the memory area where to store the read data
   1.222 - * @param size the length of one element
   1.223 - * @param nitems the element count
   1.224 - * @param buffer the UcxBuffer to read from
   1.225 - * @return the total number of elements read
   1.226 - */
   1.227 -size_t ucx_buffer_read(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nitems,
   1.228 -        UcxBuffer *buffer);
   1.229 -
   1.230 -/**
   1.231 - * Writes a character to a buffer.
   1.232 - * 
   1.233 - * The least significant byte of the argument is written to the buffer. If the
   1.234 - * end of the buffer is reached and #UCX_BUFFER_AUTOEXTEND feature is enabled,
   1.235 - * the buffer capacity is extended by ucx_buffer_extend(). If the feature is
   1.236 - * disabled or buffer extension fails, <code>EOF</code> is returned.
   1.237 - * 
   1.238 - * On successful write the position of the buffer is increased.
   1.239 - * 
   1.240 - * @param buffer the buffer to write to
   1.241 - * @param c the character to write as <code>int</code> value
   1.242 - * @return the byte that has bean written as <code>int</code> value or
   1.243 - * <code>EOF</code> when the end of the stream is reached and automatic
   1.244 - * extension is not enabled or not possible
   1.245 - */
   1.246 -int ucx_buffer_putc(UcxBuffer *buffer, int c);
   1.247 -
   1.248 -/**
   1.249 - * Gets a character from a buffer.
   1.250 - * 
   1.251 - * The current position of the buffer is increased after a successful read.
   1.252 - * 
   1.253 - * @param buffer the buffer to read from
   1.254 - * @return the character as <code>int</code> value or <code>EOF</code>, if the
   1.255 - * end of the buffer is reached
   1.256 - */
   1.257 -int ucx_buffer_getc(UcxBuffer *buffer);
   1.258 -
   1.259 -/**
   1.260 - * Writes a string to a buffer.
   1.261 - * 
   1.262 - * @param buffer the buffer
   1.263 - * @param str the string
   1.264 - * @return the number of bytes written
   1.265 - */
   1.266 -size_t ucx_buffer_puts(UcxBuffer *buffer, char *str);
   1.267 -
   1.268 -#ifdef	__cplusplus
   1.269 -}
   1.270 -#endif
   1.271 -
   1.272 -#endif	/* UCX_BUFFER_H */
   1.273 -

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