Thu, 31 Jan 2013 18:44:44 +0100
added solving algorithm
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/easy-sudoku Thu Jan 31 18:44:44 2013 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +3 _ _ 2 4 _ _ 6 _ +_ 4 _ _ _ _ _ 5 3 +1 8 9 6 3 5 4 _ _ +_ _ _ _ 8 _ 2 _ _ +_ _ 7 4 9 6 8 _ 1 +8 9 3 1 5 _ 6 _ 4 +_ _ 1 9 2 _ 5 _ _ +2 _ _ 3 _ _ 7 4 _ +9 6 _ 5 _ _ 3 _ 2
--- a/src/de/uapcore/sudoku/ActionHandler.java Sun Jan 27 15:03:57 2013 +0100 +++ b/src/de/uapcore/sudoku/ActionHandler.java Thu Jan 31 18:44:44 2013 +0100 @@ -134,7 +134,10 @@ } private void solve() { - // TODO: solve + if (!solver.check(field) || !solver.solve(field)) { + JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(field, "Das Feld ist nicht lösbar!", + "Sudoku", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE); + } } private boolean saveUnsaved() { @@ -162,6 +165,7 @@ switch (e.getActionCommand()) { case NEW: if (saveUnsaved()) { + doc.clearFilename(); field.clear(); } break;
--- a/src/de/uapcore/sudoku/DocumentHandler.java Sun Jan 27 15:03:57 2013 +0100 +++ b/src/de/uapcore/sudoku/DocumentHandler.java Thu Jan 31 18:44:44 2013 +0100 @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ throw new IOException("Kein Sudoku-Feld enthalten!"); } } + field.setAllCellsModified(false); } public void save(Field field) throws IOException {
--- a/src/de/uapcore/sudoku/Field.java Sun Jan 27 15:03:57 2013 +0100 +++ b/src/de/uapcore/sudoku/Field.java Thu Jan 31 18:44:44 2013 +0100 @@ -92,6 +92,10 @@ super.paintChildren(graphics); } + public boolean isCellEmpty(int x, int y) { + return getCellValue(x, y) == 0; + } + public int getCellValue(int x, int y) { return cells[x][y].getValue(); } @@ -100,6 +104,14 @@ cells[x][y].setValue(v); } + public void clearCellValue(int x, int y) { + setCellValue(x, y, 0); + } + + public void setCellModified(int x, int y, boolean modified) { + cells[x][y].setModified(modified); + } + public void setAllCellsModified(boolean modified) { for (int x = 0 ; x < 9 ; x++) { for (int y = 0 ; y < 9 ; y++) {
--- a/src/de/uapcore/sudoku/Solver.java Sun Jan 27 15:03:57 2013 +0100 +++ b/src/de/uapcore/sudoku/Solver.java Thu Jan 31 18:44:44 2013 +0100 @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ package de.uapcore.sudoku; +import java.util.ArrayList; +import java.util.List; + /** * * @author mike @@ -35,6 +38,144 @@ public Solver() { } + private Integer fillInCandidate(Field f, List<Integer>[][] candidates, int x, int y) { + Integer c = candidates[x][y].remove(0); + f.setCellValue(x, y, c); + f.setCellModified(x, y, true); + for (int i = 0 ; i < 9 ; i++) { + candidates[x][i].remove(c); + candidates[i][y].remove(c); + } + for (int i = 0 ; i < 3 ; i++) { + for (int j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++) { + candidates[x-x%3+i][y-y%3+j].remove(c); + } + } + return c; + } + + private void makeBackup(List<Integer>[][] candidates, List<Integer>[][] candidatesBackup) { + for (int x = 0 ; x < 9 ; x++) { + for (int y = 0 ; y < 9 ; y++) { + candidatesBackup[x][y] = new ArrayList<>(9); + candidatesBackup[x][y].addAll(candidates[x][y]); + } + } + } + + private void makeBackup(Field f, int[][] fieldBackup) { + for (int x = 0 ; x < 9 ; x++) { + for (int y = 0 ; y < 9 ; y++) { + fieldBackup[x][y] = f.getCellValue(x, y); + } + } + } + + private void restoreBackup(Field f, int[][] fieldBackup) { + for (int x = 0 ; x < 9 ; x++) { + for (int y = 0 ; y < 9 ; y++) { + f.setCellValue(x, y, fieldBackup[x][y]); + } + } + } + + private void restoreBackup(List<Integer>[][] candidates, List<Integer>[][] candidatesBackup) { + for (int x = 0 ; x < 9 ; x++) { + for (int y = 0 ; y < 9 ; y++) { + candidates[x][y].clear(); + candidates[x][y].addAll(candidatesBackup[x][y]); + } + } + } + + private boolean solve(Field f, List<Integer>[][] candidates) { + + // Make backup + List<Integer>[][] candidatesBackup = new List[9][9]; + int[][] fieldBackup = new int[9][9]; + makeBackup(candidates, candidatesBackup); + makeBackup(f, fieldBackup); + + // Fill in distinct solutions + boolean fillDistinct; + do { + fillDistinct = false; + for (int x = 0 ; x < 9 ; x++) { + for (int y = 0 ; y < 9 ; y++) { + if (f.isCellEmpty(x, y) && candidates[x][y].size() == 1) { + fillInCandidate(f, candidates, x, y); + fillDistinct = true; + } + } + } + } while (fillDistinct); + + // Try out remaining candidates + for (int x = 0 ; x < 9 ; x++) { + for (int y = 0 ; y < 9 ; y++) { + if (f.isCellEmpty(x, y)) { + while (candidates[x][y].size() > 0) { + List<Integer>[][] cb = new List[9][9]; + makeBackup(candidates, cb); + Integer c = fillInCandidate(f, candidates, x, y); + if (solve(f, candidates)) { + break; + } else { + f.clearCellValue(x, y); + restoreBackup(candidates, cb); + // Remove current candidate anyway + candidates[x][y].remove(c); + } + } + } + if (f.isCellEmpty(x, y)) { + restoreBackup(f, fieldBackup); + restoreBackup(candidates, candidatesBackup); + return false; + } + } + } + + return true; + } + + public boolean solve(Field f) { + + // Calculate initial candidates + List<Integer> candidates[][] = new List[9][9]; + for (int x = 0 ; x < 9 ; x++) { + for (int y = 0 ; y < 9 ; y++) { + candidates[x][y] = new ArrayList<>(9); + if (f.getCellValue(x, y) == 0) { + // All numbers are candidates + for (int c = 1 ; c <= 9 ; c++) { + candidates[x][y].add(c); + } + // Remove row duplicates + int[] line = f.getRow(y); + for (Integer c : line) { + candidates[x][y].remove(c); + } + // Remove column duplicates + line = f.getColumn(x); + for (Integer c : line) { + candidates[x][y].remove(c); + } + // Remove square duplicates + int[][] square = f.getSquare(x/3, y/3); + for (int[] sq : square) { + for (Integer c : sq) { + candidates[x][y].remove(c); + } + } + } + } + } + + // Backtrack + return solve(f, candidates) && complete(f); + } + public boolean check(Field f) { int line[]; for (int i = 0 ; i < 9 ; i++) { @@ -61,6 +202,25 @@ return true; } + private boolean complete(Field f) { + for (int i = 0 ; i < 9 ; i++) { + if (!complete(f.getRow(i))) { + return false; + } + if (!complete(f.getColumn(i))) { + return false; + } + } + for (int x = 0 ; x < 3 ; x++) { + for (int y = 0 ; y < 3 ; y++) { + if (!complete(f.getSquare(x, y))) { + return false; + } + } + } + return true; + } + private boolean complete(int[][] square) { for (int x = 0 ; x < 3 ; x++) { for (int y = 0 ; y < 3 ; y++) {