src/java/de/uapcore/lightpit/AbstractLightPITServlet.java

changeset 29
27a0fdd7bca7
parent 28
cfc3d11884ad
child 30
fb30f7b78f9b
--- a/src/java/de/uapcore/lightpit/AbstractLightPITServlet.java	Sun Apr 08 16:51:15 2018 +0200
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,296 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
- * 
- * Copyright 2018 Mike Becker. All rights reserved.
- * 
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- *
- *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
- *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
- * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
- * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
- * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
- * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
- * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
- * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
- * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- * 
- */
-package de.uapcore.lightpit;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.lang.reflect.Method;
-import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Locale;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Optional;
-import javax.servlet.ServletException;
-import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
-import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
-import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
-import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
-
-/**
- * A special implementation of a HTTPServlet which is focused on implementing
- * the necessary functionality for {@link LightPITModule}s.
- */
-public abstract class AbstractLightPITServlet extends HttpServlet {
-    
-    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractLightPITServlet.class);
-    
-    private static final String HTML_FULL_DISPATCHER = Functions.jspPath("html_full");
-    
-    /**
-     * Store a reference to the annotation for quicker access.
-     */
-    private Optional<LightPITModule> moduleInfo = Optional.empty();
-
-    /**
-     * The EL proxy is necessary, because the EL resolver cannot handle annotation properties.
-     */
-    private Optional<LightPITModule.ELProxy> moduleInfoELProxy = Optional.empty();
-    
-    
-    @FunctionalInterface
-    private static interface HandlerMethod {
-        ResponseType apply(HttpServletRequest t, HttpServletResponse u) throws IOException, ServletException;
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Invocation mapping gathered from the {@link RequestMapping} annotations.
-     * 
-     * Paths in this map must always start with a leading slash, although
-     * the specification in the annotation must not start with a leading slash.
-     * 
-     * The reason for this is the different handling of empty paths in 
-     * {@link HttpServletRequest#getPathInfo()}.
-     */
-    private final Map<HttpMethod, Map<String, HandlerMethod>> mappings = new HashMap<>();
-
-    /**
-     * Gives implementing modules access to the {@link ModuleManager}.
-     * @return the module manager
-     */
-    protected final ModuleManager getModuleManager() {
-        return (ModuleManager) getServletContext().getAttribute(ModuleManager.SC_ATTR_NAME);
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Gives implementing modules access to the {@link DatabaseFacade}.
-     * @return the database facade
-     */
-    protected final DatabaseFacade getDatabaseFacade() {
-        return (DatabaseFacade) getServletContext().getAttribute(DatabaseFacade.SC_ATTR_NAME);
-    }
-    
-    private ResponseType invokeMapping(Method method, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
-            throws IOException, ServletException {
-        try {
-            LOG.trace("invoke {}#{}", method.getDeclaringClass().getName(), method.getName());
-            return (ResponseType) method.invoke(this, req, resp);
-        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException | ClassCastException ex) {
-            LOG.error(String.format("invocation of method %s failed", method.getName()), ex);
-            resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
-            return ResponseType.NONE;
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void init() throws ServletException {
-        moduleInfo = Optional.ofNullable(this.getClass().getAnnotation(LightPITModule.class));
-        moduleInfoELProxy = moduleInfo.map(LightPITModule.ELProxy::convert);
-        
-        if (moduleInfo.isPresent()) {
-            scanForRequestMappings();
-        }
-        
-        LOG.trace("{} initialized", getServletName());
-    }
-
-    private void scanForRequestMappings() {
-        try {
-            Method[] methods = getClass().getDeclaredMethods();
-            for (Method method : methods) {
-                Optional<RequestMapping> mapping = Optional.ofNullable(method.getAnnotation(RequestMapping.class));
-                if (mapping.isPresent()) {
-                    if (!Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
-                        LOG.warn("{} is annotated with {} but is not public",
-                                method.getName(), RequestMapping.class.getSimpleName()
-                        );
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    if (Modifier.isAbstract(method.getModifiers())) {
-                        LOG.warn("{} is annotated with {} but is abstract",
-                                method.getName(), RequestMapping.class.getSimpleName()
-                        );
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    if (!ResponseType.class.isAssignableFrom(method.getReturnType())) {
-                        LOG.warn("{} is annotated with {} but has the wrong return type - 'ResponseType' required",
-                                method.getName(), RequestMapping.class.getSimpleName()
-                        );
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    Class<?>[] params = method.getParameterTypes();
-                    if (params.length == 2
-                            && HttpServletRequest.class.isAssignableFrom(params[0])
-                            && HttpServletResponse.class.isAssignableFrom(params[1])) {
-                        
-                        final String requestPath = "/"+mapping.get().requestPath();
-
-                        if (mappings.computeIfAbsent(mapping.get().method(), k -> new HashMap<>()).
-                                putIfAbsent(requestPath,
-                                        (req, resp) -> invokeMapping(method, req, resp)) != null) {
-                            LOG.warn("{} {} has multiple mappings",
-                                    mapping.get().method(),
-                                    mapping.get().requestPath()
-                            );
-                        }
-
-                        LOG.debug("{} {} maps to {}::{}",
-                                mapping.get().method(),
-                                requestPath,
-                                getClass().getSimpleName(),
-                                method.getName()
-                        );
-                    } else {
-                        LOG.warn("{} is annotated with {} but has the wrong parameters - (HttpServletRequest,HttpServletResponse) required",
-                                method.getName(), RequestMapping.class.getSimpleName()
-                        );
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        } catch (SecurityException ex) {
-            LOG.error("Scan for request mappings on declared methods failed.", ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void destroy() {
-        mappings.clear();
-        LOG.trace("{} destroyed", getServletName());
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Sets the name of the dynamic fragment.
-     * 
-     * It is sufficient to specify the name without any extension. The extension
-     * is added automatically if not specified.
-     * 
-     * The fragment must be located in the dynamic fragments folder.
-     * 
-     * @param req the servlet request object
-     * @param fragmentName the name of the fragment
-     * @see Constants#DYN_FRAGMENT_PATH_PREFIX
-     */
-    public void setDynamicFragment(HttpServletRequest req, String fragmentName) {
-        req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_FRAGMENT, Functions.dynFragmentPath(fragmentName));
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Specifies the name of an additional stylesheet used by the module.
-     * 
-     * Setting an additional stylesheet is optional, but quite common for HTML
-     * output.
-     * 
-     * It is sufficient to specify the name without any extension. The extension
-     * is added automatically if not specified.
-     * 
-     * @param req the servlet request object
-     * @param stylesheet the name of the stylesheet
-     */
-    public void setStylesheet(HttpServletRequest req, String stylesheet) {
-        req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_STYLESHEET, Functions.enforceExt(stylesheet, ".css"));
-    }
-    
-    private void forwardToFullView(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
-            throws IOException, ServletException {
-        
-        req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_MENU, getModuleManager().getMainMenu(getDatabaseFacade()));
-        req.getRequestDispatcher(HTML_FULL_DISPATCHER).forward(req, resp);
-    }
-    
-    private Optional<HandlerMethod> findMapping(HttpMethod method, HttpServletRequest req) {
-        return Optional.ofNullable(mappings.get(method)).map(
-                (rm) -> rm.get(Optional.ofNullable(req.getPathInfo()).orElse("/"))
-        );
-    }
-    
-    private void forwardAsSepcified(ResponseType type, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
-            throws ServletException, IOException {
-        switch (type) {
-            case NONE: return;
-            case HTML_FULL:
-                forwardToFullView(req, resp);
-                return;
-            // TODO: implement remaining response types
-            default:
-                // this code should be unreachable
-                LOG.error("ResponseType switch is not exhaustive - this is a bug!");
-                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
-        }
-    }
-    
-    private void doProcess(HttpMethod method, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
-            throws ServletException, IOException {
-
-        // Synchronize module information with database
-        getModuleManager().syncWithDatabase(getDatabaseFacade());
-        
-        // choose the requested language as session language (if available) or fall back to english, otherwise
-        HttpSession session = req.getSession();
-        if (session.getAttribute(Constants.SESSION_ATTR_LANGUAGE) == null) {
-            Optional<List<String>> availableLanguages = Functions.availableLanguages(getServletContext()).map(Arrays::asList);
-            Optional<Locale> reqLocale = Optional.of(req.getLocale());
-            Locale sessionLocale = reqLocale.filter((rl) -> availableLanguages.map((al) -> al.contains(rl.getLanguage())).orElse(false)).orElse(Locale.ENGLISH);
-            session.setAttribute(Constants.SESSION_ATTR_LANGUAGE, sessionLocale);
-            LOG.debug("Settng language for new session {}: {}", session.getId(), sessionLocale.getDisplayLanguage());
-        } else {
-            Locale sessionLocale = (Locale) session.getAttribute(Constants.SESSION_ATTR_LANGUAGE);
-            resp.setLocale(sessionLocale);
-            LOG.trace("Continuing session {} with language {}", session.getId(), sessionLocale);
-        }
-        
-        // set some internal request attributes
-        req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_PATH, Functions.fullPath(req));
-        req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_MODULE_CLASSNAME, this.getClass().getName());
-        moduleInfoELProxy.ifPresent((proxy) -> req.setAttribute(Constants.REQ_ATTR_MODULE_INFO, proxy));
-        
-        
-        // call the handler, if available, or send an HTTP 404 error
-        Optional<HandlerMethod> mapping = findMapping(method, req);
-        if (mapping.isPresent()) {
-            forwardAsSepcified(mapping.get().apply(req, resp), req, resp);
-        } else {
-            resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
-        }
-    }
-    
-    @Override
-    protected final void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
-            throws ServletException, IOException {
-        doProcess(HttpMethod.GET, req, resp);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    protected final void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
-            throws ServletException, IOException {
-        doProcess(HttpMethod.POST, req, resp);
-    }
-}

mercurial